Burm Sarah, MacDonald Selena, Melro Carolyn, Kennedy Erin, Tran-Roop Pauline, Kilbertus Frances, MacLeod Anna, Robinson Susan, Phinney Jackie
Faculty of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada.
School of Information Management, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada.
Death Stud. 2025;49(2):101-110. doi: 10.1080/07481187.2024.2306461. Epub 2024 Jan 27.
Coping with loss is an unfortunate reality faced by healthcare professionals, and the COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated this challenge for those who worked on the frontlines. Our scoping review aimed to comprehensively map the existing literature pertaining to the experiences of grief among nurses and physicians in the context of the pandemic. Six bibliographic databases were searched in 2022, and a targeted search of gray literature and citation chasing was also performed. After screening a total of 2920 records, we included 173 evidence sources in this review. Data was both analyzed descriptively (e.g., frequency counts and percentages) and using a qualitative content analysis approach. Our findings illuminate the myriad losses experienced by nurses and physicians throughout the pandemic. While the literature portrays the coping mechanisms healthcare professionals have developed personally, there is a pronounced need for increased institutional support to alleviate the burdens they carry.
应对损失是医疗保健专业人员面临的一个不幸现实,而新冠疫情加剧了奋战在一线的人员所面临的这一挑战。我们的范围综述旨在全面梳理有关疫情背景下护士和医生悲伤经历的现有文献。2022年,我们检索了六个书目数据库,并对灰色文献进行了定向检索和引文追踪。在总共筛选了2920条记录后,我们在本综述中纳入了173个证据来源。我们采用描述性分析(如频次计数和百分比)以及定性内容分析方法对数据进行了分析。我们的研究结果揭示了疫情期间护士和医生所经历的种种损失。虽然文献描述了医疗保健专业人员个人所形成的应对机制,但显然需要加强机构支持,以减轻他们所承受的负担。