Sprovieri G, Lai G, Orecchioni F, Girolomini R, Del Prete P, Ravaglia F, Santori M
Boll Ist Sieroter Milan. 1986;65(5):400-5.
Protection levels against tetanus toxin were estimated in 332 patients, at our Laboratory, by means of the passive haemagglutination with turkey erythrocyte test. The testing showed that the protection level decreases with age, it is higher among males in those over 30 yrs; roughly 10% of those who were not vaccinated were protected. Furthermore, it has been demonstrated that in some cases the protection level remains high even after a long period of time since the last vaccination, whereas a certain percentage of the recently vaccinated patients is not protected; consequently the effectiveness of the vaccination must be checked by measuring the antibody titers.
在我们实验室,通过火鸡红细胞被动血凝试验对332例患者的破伤风毒素保护水平进行了评估。检测结果显示,保护水平随年龄增长而下降,30岁以上男性的保护水平更高;未接种疫苗者中约10%受到了保护。此外,还证明在某些情况下,即使自上次接种疫苗后经过很长时间,保护水平仍保持较高,而一定比例的近期接种疫苗的患者却未得到保护;因此,必须通过测量抗体滴度来检查疫苗接种的有效性。