Bistoni F, Marconi P, Bastianini L, Tissi L, Pitzurra M, Greco M
Boll Ist Sieroter Milan. 1978 Nov 30;57(5):583-9.
A serological survey was carried out on the population in the Perugia district to assess the protection level against tetanus. The antitoxin titre was evaluated by indirect haemagglutination test in 983 sera from healthy subjects of both sexes and all age-groups. Only 285 males and 144 females, 33.47% of the subjects, had been immunized prior to the investigation. The research made it clear that the serological antibody level does not always correspond to the anamnestic data on previous immunization. Therefore, it appears that prophylactic treatment against tetanus should be based on objective data, that is, serum antibody titre, in all subjects at risk. This information, thanks to the indirect haemagglutination test, is not difficult to obtain.
在佩鲁贾地区对人群进行了一项血清学调查,以评估破伤风的防护水平。通过间接血凝试验对983份来自不同性别和各年龄组健康受试者的血清进行抗毒素滴度评估。在调查前,只有285名男性和144名女性(占受试者的33.47%)曾接受过免疫接种。该研究表明,血清学抗体水平并不总是与既往免疫的既往史数据相符。因此,对于所有有风险的受试者,破伤风的预防性治疗似乎应基于客观数据,即血清抗体滴度。借助间接血凝试验,这一信息并不难获得。