Beesabathuni Kalpana, Kraemer Klaus, Askari Sufia, Lingala Srujith, Bajoria Madhavika, Bloem Martin, Gavin-Smith Breda, Hamirani Hamid, Kumari Priyanka, Milan Anne, Tshering Puja, van Zutphen Kesso Gabrielle, Woltering Kris
Sight and Life Foundation, Sydney, Australia
The Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA
In the face of global food and nutrition crises, incremental adjustment in existing technology is not enough; the future of food systems hinges on innovative solutions that can help achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Innovative approaches and opportunities for the transformation of food systems exist. ‘Innovations’ includes new products, business models, policy practices, technologies, behavioral insights, or ways of delivering products and services that benefit the poor in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). These include the innovative use of technology, the reallocation of government expenditure, and the promotion of more nutritious diets. However, scaling these innovations requires capital and platforms to connect stakeholders and facilitate the transfer of technology and know-how. It is here that food system innovation hubs have a key role to play. This chapter draws attention to the role that food system innovation hubs can play in creating healthy, resilient and inclusive communities in LMICs. Eight different archetypes of food innovation hubs are described, and the opportunities for these hubs to deliver planet-friendly nutritious and safe foods are explored. These archetypes include science and technology parks, research centers, incubators, accelerators, advanced development spaces, innovation districts, virtual hubs and nodes. Food system innovation hubs can provide transformative solutions to food systems by bringing the right innovations to market faster in a cost-effective manner.
面对全球粮食和营养危机,仅对现有技术进行渐进式调整是不够的;粮食系统的未来取决于能够助力实现可持续发展目标(SDGs)的创新解决方案。粮食系统转型存在创新方法和机遇。“创新”包括新产品、商业模式、政策实践、技术、行为洞察,或为低收入和中等收入国家(LMICs)的贫困人口带来益处的产品和服务交付方式。这些包括技术的创新应用、政府支出的重新分配以及推广更具营养的饮食。然而,扩大这些创新需要资金和平台来连接利益相关者,并促进技术和专门知识的转移。在此方面,粮食系统创新中心可发挥关键作用。本章提请注意粮食系统创新中心在低收入和中等收入国家创建健康、有韧性和包容性社区方面可发挥的作用。描述了八种不同类型的粮食创新中心原型,并探讨了这些中心提供对地球友好的营养安全食品的机遇。这些原型包括科技园区、研究中心、孵化器、加速器、先进开发空间、创新区、虚拟中心和节点。粮食系统创新中心可通过以具有成本效益的方式更快地将合适的创新推向市场,为粮食系统提供变革性解决方案。