新冠疫情第一波对医护人员休闲及交通身体活动的影响。
Impacts of the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic on leisure and transportation physical activity among healthcare workers.
作者信息
Rachel Bezerra Gurgel Aline, Augusto Coelho Guimarães Jean, Chakur Brum Patricia, Carlos Pedroso de Lima Antonio, Giavina-Bianchi Pedro, Henrique Mesquita Peres Carlos, Cristina Peres Braido Francisco Maria, Garcia Neves Dos Santos Lanuse, de Cassia Cezar Santos Rita, Eliana Beseggio Santos Roseli, Corá Aline, José da Silva Duarte Alberto, Dos Santos Lazari Carolina, Jose Pereira Antonio, Cerdeira Sabino Ester, Corchs Felipe, Cotrim Segurado Aluísio, Figueiredo Costa Silvia, Levin Anna S
机构信息
School of Physical Education and Sport, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Department of Physiology & Biophysics, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
出版信息
Prev Med Rep. 2024 Jan 6;38:102587. doi: 10.1016/j.pmedr.2024.102587. eCollection 2024 Feb.
INTRODUCTION
The COVID-19 pandemic may lead to reduced physical activity (PA) in health care workers (HCWs).
OBJECTIVE
To evaluate leisure and transport-related PA in HCW of a COVID-19-dedicated hospital during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic.
METHODS
This is a cross-sectional study with a sample of 1,527 HCWs. Socioeconomic aspects, occupational characteristics, and engagement in leisure and transport-related PA were investigated through an online survey administered in August of 2020.
RESULTS
More than 80 % HCWs performed < 150 min/week of leisure-related PA, and 85 % performed ≤ 30 min/day transport-related PA. Being male was associated with more PA (OR: 1.93; 95 % CI:1.40-2.66) and transport-related PA; working in nursing, physical therapy, and cleaning/housekeeping services was associated with low PA (OR: 0.70; 95 % CI:0.51-0.95). Physicians and administrative staff were less active in transport-related PA.
CONCLUSIONS
HCWs working in a COVID-19 hospital had low levels of PA in the domains of leisure and transportation.
引言
新冠疫情可能导致医护人员的身体活动（PA）减少。
目的
评估在新冠疫情第一波期间，一家新冠专科医院的医护人员在休闲和交通相关方面的身体活动情况。
方法
这是一项横断面研究，样本为1527名医护人员。通过2020年8月进行的在线调查，对社会经济方面、职业特征以及休闲和交通相关身体活动的参与情况进行了调查。
结果
超过80%的医护人员每周休闲相关身体活动时间不足150分钟，85%的人每天交通相关身体活动时间≤30分钟。男性与更多的身体活动（比值比：1.93；95%置信区间：1.40 - 2.66）以及交通相关身体活动相关；从事护理、物理治疗和清洁/家政服务工作与低身体活动水平相关（比值比：0.70；95%置信区间：0.51 - 0.95）。医生和行政人员在交通相关身体活动方面活跃度较低。
结论
在新冠医院工作的医护人员在休闲和交通领域的身体活动水平较低。
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