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双侧丘脑梗死:佩谢龙区。

Bilateral thalamic infarcts: Percheron territory.

作者信息

Lahnine Ghita, Abdourabbih Younes, El Bouardi Nizar, Haloua Meryem, Alami Badreddine, Lamrani My Youssef Alaoui, Boubbou Meryem, Maaroufi Mustapha

机构信息

Radiology Department, CHU Hassan II, Fès, Morocco.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2024 Jan 13;19(4):1344-1350. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2023.12.024. eCollection 2024 Apr.

Abstract

Blood supply to the human thalami is complex and multiple variants exist. The artery of Percheron is one of those variants and is characterized by a solitary arterial trunk that branches from one of the proximal segments of either posterior cerebral artery and sup- plies blood to the paramedian thalami. Its occlusion results in bilateral paramedian thalamic infarction sometimes extending to the midbrain. We report a case of bithalamic infarction secondary to occlusion of the artery of Percheron. We will illustrate the complex clinical symptomatology and underscore the role of imaging, especially MRI, for diagnosis.

摘要

人类丘脑的血液供应复杂,存在多种变异情况。佩谢隆动脉就是其中一种变异,其特征是有一个单独的动脉干,从大脑后动脉近端的某一段分支出来,为双侧丘脑旁正中区域供血。它的闭塞会导致双侧丘脑旁正中梗死,有时还会延伸至中脑。我们报告一例因佩谢隆动脉闭塞继发的双侧丘脑梗死病例。我们将阐述其复杂的临床症状,并强调影像学检查,尤其是磁共振成像(MRI)在诊断中的作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c0e3/10825914/8a19fe672eca/gr1.jpg

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