School of Occupational Therapy, Department of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Department of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Expert Rev Pharmacoecon Outcomes Res. 2024 Apr;24(4):487-508. doi: 10.1080/14737167.2024.2311872. Epub 2024 Feb 6.
The aim of this study is to update a systematic review of instruments for evaluating the executive functions (EFs) in a pediatric population to assess their measurement properties.
Studies describing evaluation tools of EFs were systematically searched on four electronic databases: PubMed, EBSCO, Scopus, and Web of Science. To be included studies had to be on a population aged 0 to 18 were included. The individuals were either healthy or presented a neurodevelopment disorder. Risk of Bias was evaluated through the Consensus-based Standards to select the health Measurement Instruments (COSMIN).
The search was conducted on April 2023. Eighty-four papers met the inclusion criteria and were included in the study; the studies refer to 72 different evaluation tools of EFs. Most of the studies analyzed through a methodological quality analysis received an 'adequate' score. The instrument most mentioned was the Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function-2 (BRIEF2) in seven articles.
本研究旨在更新针对儿童人群执行功能（EF）评估工具的系统评价，以评估其测量特性。
我们在四个电子数据库（PubMed、EBSCO、Scopus 和 Web of Science）上系统地搜索了描述 EF 评估工具的研究。纳入的研究必须针对年龄在 0 至 18 岁的人群，且这些人群健康或患有神经发育障碍。通过基于共识的健康测量仪器选择标准（COSMIN）评估偏倚风险。
检索于 2023 年 4 月进行。有 84 篇论文符合纳入标准，并被纳入研究；这些研究涉及 72 种不同的 EF 评估工具。通过方法学质量分析进行分析的大多数研究获得了“适当”评分。在七篇文章中，最常提到的工具是行为评定量表-执行功能 2 版（BRIEF2）。
