文献检索文档翻译深度研究
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
邀请有礼套餐&价格历史记录

新学期,新优惠

限时优惠:9月1日-9月22日

30天高级会员仅需29元

1天体验卡首发特惠仅需5.99元

了解详情
不再提醒
插件&应用
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
高级版
套餐订阅购买积分包
AI 工具
文献检索文档翻译深度研究
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2025

帕博利珠单抗单药治疗的安全性概况,基于对 8937 例患者的汇总安全性评估。

Safety profile of pembrolizumab monotherapy based on an aggregate safety evaluation of 8937 patients.

机构信息

Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center, 1800 Orleans Street, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.

Melanoma Institute Australia, The University of Sydney, and Royal North Shore and Mater Hospitals, 40 Rocklands Road North Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2060, Australia.

出版信息

Eur J Cancer. 2024 Mar;199:113530. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2024.113530. Epub 2024 Jan 11.


DOI:10.1016/j.ejca.2024.113530
PMID:38295556
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11227881/
Abstract

BACKGROUND: Pembrolizumab has a manageable safety profile as described in its label, which was primarily based on 2799 patients who participated in clinical trials for melanoma or non-small cell lung cancer. Here, we evaluated the safety of pembrolizumab in a broader population of patients from 31 advanced cancer clinical trials across 19 cancer types. METHODS: Safety was analyzed in patients who received at least one dose of pembrolizumab (200 mg every 3 weeks [Q3W], 10 mg/kg Q2W or Q3W, or 2 mg/kg Q3W). Adverse events (AEs) and immune-mediated AEs and infusion reactions were evaluated. RESULTS: Safety data from 8937 patients in 31 trials of pembrolizumab monotherapy were pooled (median, seven administrations; range, 1-59). Median duration on treatment was 4.1 months (range, 0.03-40.1). AEs occurred in 96.6% of patients. Grade 3-5 AEs occurred in 50.6% of patients. AEs led to pembrolizumab discontinuation in 12.7% of patients and death in 5.9%. Immune-mediated AEs and infusion reactions occurred in 23.7% of patients (4.6% experienced multiple immune-mediated AEs/infusion reactions) and led to pembrolizumab discontinuation in 3.6% and death in 0.2%. Grade 3-5 immune-mediated AEs occurred in 6.3% of patients. Serious immune-mediated AEs and infusion reactions occurred in 6.0% of patients. Median time to immune-mediated AE onset was 85 days (range, 13-163). Of 2657 immune-mediated AEs, 22.3% were initially treated with prednisone ≥ 40 mg/day or equivalent, and 8.3% were initially treated with lower steroid doses. CONCLUSIONS: This pooled analysis of 31 clinical trials showed that pembrolizumab has a consistent safety profile across indications.

摘要

背景:派姆单抗的安全性特征在其标签中已有描述,主要基于参与黑色素瘤或非小细胞肺癌临床试验的 2799 例患者数据。在此,我们评估了派姆单抗在来自 19 种癌症类型 31 项晚期癌症临床试验更广泛患者人群中的安全性。

方法:对至少接受过一次派姆单抗治疗(每 3 周 200mg[Q3W]、每 2 周 10mg/kg 或 Q3W、或每 3 周 2mg/kg)的患者进行安全性分析。评估不良事件(AE)、免疫介导的 AE 和输液反应。

结果:对来自 31 项派姆单抗单药治疗试验的 8937 例患者的安全性数据进行了汇总(中位治疗 7 次;范围 1-59)。中位治疗持续时间为 4.1 个月(范围 0.03-40.1)。96.6%的患者发生 AE。50.6%的患者发生 3-5 级 AE。12.7%的患者因 AE 而停用派姆单抗,5.9%的患者因 AE 而死亡。23.7%的患者发生免疫介导的 AE 和输液反应(4.6%的患者发生多次免疫介导的 AE/输液反应),3.6%的患者因 AE 而停用派姆单抗,0.2%的患者因 AE 而死亡。6.3%的患者发生 3-5 级免疫介导的 AE。6.0%的患者发生严重免疫介导的 AE 和输液反应。免疫介导的 AE 发生中位时间为 85 天(范围 13-163)。在 2657 例免疫介导的 AE 中,22.3%的患者初始接受泼尼松≥40mg/天或等效剂量治疗,8.3%的患者初始接受较低剂量的类固醇治疗。

结论:本汇总分析来自 31 项临床试验,表明派姆单抗在各适应证中的安全性特征一致。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/74da/11227881/7eb217f961d6/nihms-2006099-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/74da/11227881/7eb217f961d6/nihms-2006099-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/74da/11227881/7eb217f961d6/nihms-2006099-f0001.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Safety profile of pembrolizumab monotherapy based on an aggregate safety evaluation of 8937 patients.

Eur J Cancer. 2024-3

[2]
Safety of pembrolizumab as adjuvant therapy in a pooled analysis of phase 3 clinical trials of melanoma, non-small cell lung cancer, and renal cell carcinoma.

Eur J Cancer. 2024-8

[3]
Safety and efficacy of pembrolizumab monotherapy in elderly patients with PD-L1-positive advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: Pooled analysis from the KEYNOTE-010, KEYNOTE-024, and KEYNOTE-042 studies.

Lung Cancer. 2019-7-8

[4]
Pembrolizumab plus chemotherapy versus chemotherapy alone in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer without tumor PD-L1 expression: A pooled analysis of 3 randomized controlled trials.

Cancer. 2020-11-15

[5]
Ramucirumab plus pembrolizumab in patients with previously treated advanced non-small-cell lung cancer, gastro-oesophageal cancer, or urothelial carcinomas (JVDF): a multicohort, non-randomised, open-label, phase 1a/b trial.

Lancet Oncol. 2019-7-10

[6]
Systematic evaluation of pembrolizumab dosing in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer.

Ann Oncol. 2016-7

[7]
Pembrolizumab Every 6 Weeks Versus Every 3 Weeks in Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.

Oncologist. 2023-11-2

[8]
Long-term safety of pembrolizumab monotherapy and relationship with clinical outcome: A landmark analysis in patients with advanced melanoma.

Eur J Cancer. 2021-2

[9]
Pembrolizumab in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (KEYNOTE-001): 3-year results from an open-label, phase 1 study.

Lancet Respir Med. 2019-3-12

[10]
Pembrolizumab as first-line therapy for patients with PD-L1-positive advanced non-small cell lung cancer: a phase 1 trial.

Ann Oncol. 2017-4-1

引用本文的文献

[1]
Anti-PD-1 therapy in unresectable desmoplastic melanoma: the phase 2 SWOG S1512 trial.

Nat Med. 2025-8-14

[2]
Phase II study of retifanlimab in patients with recurrent locally advanced or metastatic Merkel cell carcinoma (POD1UM-201).

J Immunother Cancer. 2025-8-11

[3]
Resumption of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Therapy Following Immune-related Adverse Events.

In Vivo. 2025

[4]
Long-term safety analysis of pooled data for tislelizumab as monotherapy or in combination with chemotherapy in patients with advanced cancers.

Oncologist. 2025-7-4

[5]
Differential safety profiles of durvalumab monotherapy and durvalumab in combination with tremelimumab in adult patients with advanced cancers.

J Immunother Cancer. 2025-5-30

[6]
Granzyme B PET Imaging Predicts Response to Immunotherapy in a Diet-Induced Obesity Model of Breast Cancer.

J Nucl Med. 2025-7-1

[7]
Early Prediction of Pembrolizumab-Induced Hypothyroidism Based on the Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio.

Cureus. 2025-3-4

[8]
The evolving treatment landscape for CSCC.

Arch Dermatol Res. 2025-2-26

[9]
Toxicity Associated with Pembrolizumab Monotherapy in Patients with Gastrointestinal Cancers: A Systematic Review of Clinical Trials.

Biomedicines. 2025-1-18

[10]
Early Effects of Bronchoscopic Cryotherapy in Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients Receiving Immunotherapy: A Single-Center Prospective Study.

Diagnostics (Basel). 2025-1-17

本文引用的文献

[1]
Management of toxicities from immunotherapy: ESMO Clinical Practice Guideline for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up.

Ann Oncol. 2022-12

[2]
Management of Immune-Related Adverse Events in Patients Treated With Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Therapy: ASCO Guideline Update.

J Clin Oncol. 2021-12-20

[3]
Late-onset and long-lasting immune-related adverse events from immune checkpoint-inhibitors: An overlooked aspect in immunotherapy.

Eur J Cancer. 2021-5

[4]
Long-term safety of pembrolizumab monotherapy and relationship with clinical outcome: A landmark analysis in patients with advanced melanoma.

Eur J Cancer. 2021-2

[5]
Immune-Related Adverse Events Associated with Anti-PD-1/PD-L1 Treatment for Malignancies: A Meta-Analysis.

Front Pharmacol. 2017-10-18

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

推荐工具

医学文档翻译智能文献检索