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嗜酸性粒细胞综合征致急性肝损伤及双侧肺动脉血栓形成

Acute Liver Injury and Bilateral Pulmonary Artery Thrombosis Due to Hypereosinophilic Syndrome.

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology, Shirakawa Kosei General Hospital, Japan.

Division of Gastroenterology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan.

出版信息

Intern Med. 2024 Sep 1;63(17):2415-2420. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.2989-23. Epub 2024 Feb 1.

DOI:10.2169/internalmedicine.2989-23
PMID:38296476
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11442920/
Abstract

A 46-year-old Japanese man was referred to our hospital because of a marked increase in his eosinophil count (22,870/μL) and elevated liver enzyme levels. Computed tomography (CT) showed thrombi measuring approximately 8 cm in both femoral veins. A liver biopsy revealed eosinophilic infiltration, hepatocyte necrosis, fibrosis, and multiple thrombi. We suspected acute liver injury and deep vein thrombosis associated with hypereosinophilic syndrome and initiated steroids and heparin treatment. Four days after starting treatment, the patient experienced sudden chest pain and cardiopulmonary arrest. CT revealed bilateral pulmonary artery thrombosis, and despite administration of a tissue plasminogen activator, the patient died.

摘要

一位 46 岁的日本男性因嗜酸性粒细胞计数显著升高(22,870/μL)和肝酶水平升高而被转至我院。计算机断层扫描(CT)显示双侧股静脉内血栓,大小约 8 厘米。肝活检显示嗜酸性粒细胞浸润、肝细胞坏死、纤维化和多发血栓。我们怀疑与嗜酸性粒细胞增多症相关的急性肝损伤和深静脉血栓形成,并开始使用类固醇和肝素进行治疗。治疗开始后 4 天,患者突发胸痛和心肺骤停。CT 显示双侧肺动脉血栓形成,尽管使用了组织型纤溶酶原激活物,患者还是死亡了。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2271/11442920/1d97df8d9b4d/1349-7235-63-2415-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2271/11442920/625f98a9a591/1349-7235-63-2415-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2271/11442920/6050ba10c6ce/1349-7235-63-2415-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2271/11442920/6cd24698fa30/1349-7235-63-2415-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2271/11442920/1d97df8d9b4d/1349-7235-63-2415-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2271/11442920/625f98a9a591/1349-7235-63-2415-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2271/11442920/6050ba10c6ce/1349-7235-63-2415-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2271/11442920/6cd24698fa30/1349-7235-63-2415-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2271/11442920/1d97df8d9b4d/1349-7235-63-2415-g004.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
World Health Organization-defined eosinophilic disorders: 2022 update on diagnosis, risk stratification, and management.世界卫生组织定义的嗜酸性粒细胞疾病:诊断、风险分层和管理的 2022 年更新。
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Thrombosis in the portal venous system caused by hypereosinophilic syndrome: A case report.
嗜酸性粒细胞增多综合征导致的门静脉系统血栓形成:一例报告。
Medicine (Baltimore). 2018 Nov;97(48):e13425. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000013425.
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Eosinophilic myocarditis and hypereosinophilic syndrome.嗜酸性粒细胞性心肌炎与高嗜酸性粒细胞综合征
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Hypereosinophilic syndrome presenting with multiple organ infiltration and deep venous thrombosis: A case report and literature review.以多器官浸润和深静脉血栓形成表现的高嗜酸性粒细胞综合征:一例报告及文献复习
Medicine (Baltimore). 2016 Aug;95(35):e4658. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000004658.
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A Possible Case of Hepatitis due to Hypereosinophilic Syndrome.一例可能由高嗜酸性粒细胞综合征引起的肝炎病例。
Intern Med. 2016;55(11):1453-8. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.55.5982. Epub 2016 Jun 1.
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Hypereosinophilic syndrome as a cause of fatal thrombosis: two case reports with histological study.嗜酸性粒细胞增多综合征作为致命性血栓形成的原因:两例病例报告及组织学研究
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Thrombosis of palmar and interdigital arteries in the hypereosinophilic syndrome.高嗜酸性粒细胞综合征中的掌动脉和指动脉血栓形成。
Vasa. 2014 May;43(3):222-4. doi: 10.1024/0301-1526/a000353.
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Hypereosinophilic syndrome: a multicenter, retrospective analysis of clinical characteristics and response to therapy.嗜酸性粒细胞增多综合征:一项多中心回顾性分析临床特征和治疗反应。
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