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为后新冠疫情时代适应性强的电子学习影响翻译一个基于价值的框架:来自科威特高等教育的实证研究

Translating a value-based framework for resilient e-learning impact in post COVID-19 times: Research-based Evidence from Higher Education in Kuwait.

作者信息

Alkhaldi Afnan, Malik Sawsan, Alhaimer Rashed, Alshaheen Abdullah, Lytras Miltiadis D

机构信息

Faculty of Business Studies, Arab Open University, Ardiya, Kuwait.

Effat College of Engineering, Effat University, Jeddah, P.O. Box 34689, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Heliyon. 2024 Jan 14;10(2):e24271. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e24271. eCollection 2024 Jan 30.

Abstract

The covid-19 pandemic has changed people's daily lives and behaviors all across the world and has impacted practically every element of human existence. The introduction of remote education systems and the move toward online learning have had some of the most significant effects. The on-site operations of educational institutions, such as schools, colleges, and universities, have had to be suspended in order to stop the virus' spread. In order to effectively disseminate instructional material and guarantee the unbroken progression of students' academic endeavors, educators have been forced to look for novel approaches. The study used the Value-Based Adoption Model (VAM) as a conceptual framework to look into the factors that affected Kuwait's e-learning outcomes in the midst of the covid-19 pandemic. 382 students at Kuwaiti universities and colleges were the source of quantitative data collection. The findings revealed that peer interaction emerged as the most influential factor in shaping outcomes within the educational context of Kuwait, while instructors and course design factors were not significant. Using the VAM, this study investigated the impact of several factors on students' e-learning results during times of crisis. The research expands the existing knowledge base in the field on this subject and suggests developing a well-organized online learning crisis approach. The main contribution of this work is summarized on (i) An integrated framework for the quality of the e-learning experience in universities in post-covid-19 times and (ii) A resilient higher education institutional learning strategy model in post-covid-19 times. The findings of this paper can be generalizable to other Gulf Corporation Council (GCC) countries such as Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Qatar, United Arab Emirates (UAE), Bahrain and Oman. This is due to the shared cultural traditions and values, along with similar educational systems among these nations.

摘要

新冠疫情改变了世界各地人们的日常生活和行为,几乎影响到人类生存的方方面面。远程教育系统的引入以及向在线学习的转变产生了一些最为显著的影响。学校、学院和大学等教育机构的现场教学活动不得不暂停,以阻止病毒传播。为了有效传播教学材料并确保学生学业的顺利推进,教育工作者不得不寻找新方法。该研究以基于价值的采纳模型(VAM)为概念框架,探究在新冠疫情期间影响科威特电子学习成果的因素。科威特大学和学院的382名学生是定量数据的收集来源。研究结果显示,在科威特的教育背景下,同伴互动成为影响学习成果的最具影响力的因素,而教师和课程设计因素并不显著。本研究运用VAM调查了危机时期若干因素对学生电子学习成绩的影响。该研究扩展了该领域关于这一主题的现有知识库,并建议制定一套组织完善的在线学习危机应对方法。这项工作的主要贡献总结为:(i)新冠疫情后时期大学电子学习体验质量的综合框架;(ii)新冠疫情后时期具有韧性的高等教育机构学习策略模型。本文的研究结果可推广至其他海湾合作委员会(GCC)国家,如沙特阿拉伯王国、卡塔尔、阿拉伯联合酋长国(阿联酋)、巴林和阿曼。这是因为这些国家有着共同的文化传统和价值观,以及相似的教育体系。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/152d/10827758/eb2ac164784f/gr1.jpg

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