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自发性冠状动脉夹层:急性冠状动脉综合征的一种罕见病因。

Spontaneous coronary dissection: A rare etiology of acute coronary syndrome.

作者信息

Marraki Zakaria El, Mounaouir Karim, Marcolet Pierre, Halet Nassim, Didot Valerian, Dechery Thierry

机构信息

Department of Cardiac Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Tours, France.

Department of Cardiac Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Casablanca, Morocco.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2024 Jan 17;19(4):1457-1462. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2023.12.048. eCollection 2024 Apr.

DOI:10.1016/j.radcr.2023.12.048
PMID:38298906
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10828590/
Abstract

Spontaneous coronary artery dissection is a rare etiology of acute coronary syndrome and falls into the category of myocardial infarction with no obstructive coronary arteries. It occurs mainly in young women with no cardiovascular risk factors. Diagnosis is often made by coronary angiography and sometimes by endocoronary imaging. the association of coronary dissection and ACS is rare, especially in men. The management is poorly codified and depends mainly on the habits of the practitioner, and may be medical, percutaneous or surgical. the outcome is often favorable, but sometimes there is a risk of recurrence with a guarded prognosis. In this context, we report the case of a 43-year-old patient with antecedent spontaneous coronary dissection, admitted to our unit for the management of acute coronary syndrome following recurrent coronary dissection.

摘要

自发性冠状动脉夹层是急性冠状动脉综合征的一种罕见病因,属于非阻塞性冠状动脉心肌梗死范畴。它主要发生在无心血管危险因素的年轻女性中。诊断通常通过冠状动脉造影进行,有时也通过冠状动脉内成像。冠状动脉夹层与急性冠状动脉综合征的关联罕见,尤其是在男性中。治疗方法尚未明确规范,主要取决于从业者的习惯,可能是药物治疗、经皮治疗或手术治疗。预后通常良好,但有时存在复发风险,预后不确定。在此背景下,我们报告一例43岁有自发性冠状动脉夹层病史的患者,因复发性冠状动脉夹层导致急性冠状动脉综合征入住我们科室接受治疗。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a00d/10828590/df361dd4f8ee/gr6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a00d/10828590/6ef465355a3d/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a00d/10828590/ca3eac81d6f6/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a00d/10828590/c2c02e107138/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a00d/10828590/327805707f43/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a00d/10828590/121335cab794/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a00d/10828590/df361dd4f8ee/gr6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a00d/10828590/6ef465355a3d/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a00d/10828590/ca3eac81d6f6/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a00d/10828590/c2c02e107138/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a00d/10828590/327805707f43/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a00d/10828590/121335cab794/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a00d/10828590/df361dd4f8ee/gr6.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Natural History of Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection With Spontaneous Angiographic Healing.自发性冠状动脉夹层的自然病史与自发性血管造影愈合。
JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2019 Mar 25;12(6):518-527. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2018.12.011. Epub 2019 Feb 27.
2
Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection: A Case Series of 9 Patients With Literature Review.自发性冠状动脉夹层:9例病例系列报道并文献复习
J Investig Med High Impact Case Rep. 2018 Apr 18;6:2324709618770479. doi: 10.1177/2324709618770479. eCollection 2018 Jan-Dec.
3
Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection: Current State of the Science: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association.
自发性冠状动脉夹层:科学现状:美国心脏协会的科学声明。
Circulation. 2018 May 8;137(19):e523-e557. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000564. Epub 2018 Feb 22.
4
CARE guidelines for case reports: explanation and elaboration document.病例报告的CARE指南:解释与阐述文件。
J Clin Epidemiol. 2017 Sep;89:218-235. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2017.04.026. Epub 2017 May 18.
5
Proliferation of Coronary Adventitial Vasa Vasorum in Patients With Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection.自发性冠状动脉夹层患者冠状动脉外膜血管新生的增殖情况
JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2016 Jul;9(7):891-892. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2015.11.030.
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Angiographic appearance of spontaneous coronary artery dissection with intramural hematoma proven on intracoronary imaging.经冠状动脉内成像证实为壁内血肿的自发性冠状动脉夹层的血管造影表现。
Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2016 Feb 1;87(2):E54-61. doi: 10.1002/ccd.26022. Epub 2015 Jul 21.
7
Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection: Report of 3 Cases and Literature Review Hormonal, Autoimmune, Morphological Factors.自发性冠状动脉夹层:3例报告及文献复习 激素、自身免疫、形态学因素
Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 2015 Sep;36(3):188-92. doi: 10.1097/PAF.0000000000000167.
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Spontaneous coronary artery dissection: case report and literature review.自发性冠状动脉夹层:病例报告与文献综述
J Forensic Sci. 2015 May;60(3):801-6. doi: 10.1111/1556-4029.12722. Epub 2015 Feb 10.
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Can J Cardiol. 2014 Jul;30(7):814-9. doi: 10.1016/j.cjca.2014.01.011. Epub 2014 Jan 23.
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