Tuaño Krystle R, Mudgal Chaitanya S
Hand & Arm Service, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
J Orthop. 2024 Jan 6;51:46-53. doi: 10.1016/j.jor.2024.01.002. eCollection 2024 May.
Distal radius fractures are among the most common fractures treated globally. Consideration of the mechanism of injury and careful radiographic assessment contributes to appropriate management of these injuries in isolation or jointly with other fractures or injuries affecting the wrist joint. Treatment options can range from non-operative management to a variety of fixation techniques. Interest in the distal radius fractures was renewed as open reduction and monoblock volar locking plate fixation became the preferred contemporary treatment in the last few decades. Isolated volar lunate facet (VLF) fractures are uncommon. However, the stability of the entire carpus may be compromised with fractures of the volar marginal rim. Inadequately or improperly treated fractures of the VLF can lead to significant long-term complications. A critical approach to this unique fracture pattern's evaluation, management, and surgical fixation is paramount for successful and reproducible outcomes in stability and durability.
桡骨远端骨折是全球范围内治疗最为常见的骨折之一。考虑损伤机制并进行仔细的影像学评估有助于单独或与影响腕关节的其他骨折或损伤一起对这些损伤进行恰当处理。治疗选择范围可从非手术治疗到多种固定技术。随着切开复位和整块掌侧锁定钢板固定在过去几十年成为当代首选治疗方法,人们对桡骨远端骨折的兴趣再度兴起。孤立的掌侧月骨小面(VLF)骨折并不常见。然而,掌侧边缘嵴骨折可能会损害整个腕骨的稳定性。VLF骨折治疗不充分或不当会导致严重的长期并发症。对于这种独特骨折类型的评估、处理和手术固定采取关键方法,对于在稳定性和耐久性方面取得成功且可重复的结果至关重要。