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哺乳期母乳和血浆中的维拉帕米与去甲维拉帕米。

Verapamil and norverapamil in plasma and breast milk during breast feeding.

作者信息

Anderson P, Bondesson U, Mattiasson I, Johansson B W

出版信息

Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1987;31(5):625-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00606644.

DOI:10.1007/BF00606644
PMID:3830249
Abstract

The concentrations of verapamil and norverapamil have been measured in milk and plasma samples from a 32 year-old woman treated with verapamil 80 mg tds while breast-feeding her child. The average steady-state concentrations of verapamil and noverapamil in milk were, respectively, 60% and 16% of the concentrations in plasma. The breast-fed child received less than 0.01% of the dose of verapamil given to the mother. No verapamil or norverapamil (less than 1 ng/ml) could be detected in the plasma from the child.

摘要

在一名32岁正在服用维拉帕米(每日三次,每次80mg)并母乳喂养孩子的女性的乳汁和血浆样本中,已对维拉帕米和去甲维拉帕米的浓度进行了测定。乳汁中维拉帕米和去甲维拉帕米的平均稳态浓度分别为血浆浓度的60%和16%。母乳喂养的孩子所摄入的维拉帕米剂量不到母亲给药剂量的0.01%。在孩子的血浆中未检测到维拉帕米或去甲维拉帕米(浓度低于1ng/ml)。

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Verapamil and norverapamil in plasma and breast milk during breast feeding.哺乳期母乳和血浆中的维拉帕米与去甲维拉帕米。
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1987;31(5):625-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00606644.
2
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3
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Ther Drug Monit. 1995 Feb;17(1):60-7. doi: 10.1097/00007691-199502000-00010.
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本文引用的文献

1
Reduced verapamil clearance during long-term oral administration.长期口服给药期间维拉帕米清除率降低。
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1981 Nov;30(5):701-6. doi: 10.1038/clpt.1981.223.
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Verapamil kinetics in normal subjects and patients with coronary artery spasm.正常受试者和冠状动脉痉挛患者的维拉帕米动力学
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Verapamil disposition kinetics in chronic atrial fibrillation.维拉帕米在慢性心房颤动中的处置动力学
Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep. 2016 Jan;16(1):5. doi: 10.1007/s11910-015-0610-9.
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Breastfeeding and migraine drugs.母乳喂养与偏头痛药物
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Principles of drug biodisposition in the neonate. A critical evaluation of the pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic interface (Part I).新生儿药物生物处置的原则。药代动力学-药效学界面的批判性评价(第一部分)。
Clin Pharmacokinet. 1988 Apr;14(4):189-216. doi: 10.2165/00003088-198814040-00001.
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Excretion of tiapamil in breast milk.替阿帕米在母乳中的排泄情况。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1988 Aug;26(2):183-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1988.tb03385.x.
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Poisoning due to calcium antagonists. Experience with verapamil, diltiazem and nifedipine.钙拮抗剂中毒。维拉帕米、地尔硫䓬和硝苯地平的经验
Drug Saf. 1991 Nov-Dec;6(6):408-30. doi: 10.2165/00002018-199106060-00003.
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1981 Jul;30(1):44-51. doi: 10.1038/clpt.1981.125.
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Simultaneous determination of the intravenous and oral pharmacokinetic parameters of D,L-verapamil using stable isotope-labelled verapamil.使用稳定同位素标记的维拉帕米同时测定 D,L-维拉帕米的静脉和口服药代动力学参数。
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1981 Jan;19(2):133-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00568400.
5
Superiority of stable isotope techniques in the assessment of the bioavailability of drugs undergoing extensive first pass elimination. Studies of the relative bioavailability of verapamil tablets.稳定同位素技术在评估经历广泛首过消除的药物生物利用度方面的优越性。维拉帕米片相对生物利用度的研究。
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1981 Jan;19(2):127-31. doi: 10.1007/BF00568399.
6
Clinical pharmacokinetics of verapamil in patients with atrial fibrillation.维拉帕米在心房颤动患者中的临床药代动力学
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1982;23(1):49-57. doi: 10.1007/BF01061377.
7
Prolongation of verapamil elimination kinetics during chronic oral administration.慢性口服给药期间维拉帕米消除动力学的延长。
Am Heart J. 1982 Aug;104(2 Pt 1):198-203. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(82)90192-2.
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The pharmacology of verapamil. IV. Kinetic and dynamic effects after single intravenous and oral doses.
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1982 Apr;31(4):418-26. doi: 10.1038/clpt.1982.54.
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Excretion of verapamil in human milk.维拉帕米在人乳中的排泄情况。
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1983;25(2):279-80. doi: 10.1007/BF00543804.
10
Level of verapamil in human milk.母乳中维拉帕米的含量。
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1984;26(5):657-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00543507.