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嵌入儿童口腔的异物:父母的痛苦与临床医生的诊断困境。

Corpus alienum (foreign body) embedded in the oral cavity of children: An agony of parents and diagnostic dilemma among clinicians.

作者信息

Ray Jay G, Kashyap Nikita, Ghose Sandip, Das Monalisa

机构信息

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Dr. R. Ahmed Dental College and Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.

Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Dr. R. Ahmed Dental College and Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.

出版信息

J Oral Maxillofac Pathol. 2023 Oct-Dec;27(4):765-767. doi: 10.4103/jomfp.jomfp_381_23. Epub 2023 Dec 20.

Abstract

Aspiration or ingestion of foreign bodies by children is a common problem globally. Corpus alienum or foreign bodies, embedded in the palate or other areas of the oral cavity, are unusual findings that can occasionally be muddled with other oral lesions. Studies reveal that the majority of cases occur in children, wherein 50% of the children lack a proper history. Since infants or very young children fail to provide proper history and are extremely scared of repeated oral examination clinical diagnosis is all the more difficult. The risks of respiratory obstruction, mucosal tear, nasopharyngeal inflammation, and gastrointestinal bleeding make these non-invasive foreign bodies potentially fatal.

摘要

儿童误吸或误食异物是全球范围内的常见问题。嵌入腭部或口腔其他部位的异物是不常见的发现,偶尔会与其他口腔病变混淆。研究表明,大多数病例发生在儿童身上,其中50%的儿童缺乏确切的病史。由于婴儿或非常年幼的儿童无法提供确切的病史,并且极度害怕反复的口腔检查,临床诊断变得更加困难。呼吸阻塞、粘膜撕裂、鼻咽部炎症和胃肠道出血的风险使这些非侵入性异物具有潜在的致命性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e868/10829441/c5ed29a87bd6/JOMFP-27-765-g001.jpg

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