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儿童复杂性部分性发作

Complex partial seizures in childhood.

作者信息

Oka E, Ogino T, Kobayashi K, Murakami N, Ohtahara S

出版信息

Folia Psychiatr Neurol Jpn. 1985;39(3):267-72. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1819.1985.tb01998.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1440-1819.1985.tb01998.x
PMID:3830838
Abstract

A clinical and electroencephalographic study was undertaken on 215 children with complex partial seizures as selected on the basis of the International Classification of Epileptic Seizures (1981). Complex partial seizures were noted in 7.8% of the epileptic children. The ictal symptoms of complex partial seizures closely resembled those of psychomotor triad described by Lennox. Interictal EEG revealed seizure discharges from the temporal or frontal focus in 57.2%. There existed a group with automatism as a main symptom having both diffuse slow spike-waves and focal temporal spikes. This type should be interpreted to be one of secondary generalized epilepsies and be a variant of the Lennox syndrome.

摘要

对215例根据国际癫痫发作分类(1981年)选取的复杂部分性发作儿童进行了临床和脑电图研究。在癫痫儿童中,复杂部分性发作的发生率为7.8%。复杂部分性发作的发作症状与Lennox描述的精神运动三联征极为相似。发作间期脑电图显示,57.2%的患者有颞叶或额叶病灶的癫痫放电。存在一组以自动症为主要症状的患者,既有弥漫性慢棘波,又有颞叶局灶性棘波。这种类型应被解释为继发性全身性癫痫之一,是Lennox综合征的一种变异型。

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