Andrisano A, Mignani G, Mazzetti M
Ital J Orthop Traumatol. 1985 Dec;11(4):483-6.
The authors were able to establish a relationship between high patella (alta) and Osgood-Schlatter's disease. In a long-term study this was found in 38% of cases. There was also evidence of abnormalities of femoro-patellar relationship in 57% of cases, although only 14% of these had symptoms at the time of follow-up. Two alternative hypotheses on the pathogenesis of the disease are put forward, depending on whether the radiographic changes observed at follow-up were of a pre-existing constitutional type, or the direct result of the disease. This question can be resolved if in future cases a precise radiographic examination is carried out on both knees at the onset of the disease, using the exact technique described so that the relevant parameters can be determined.
作者们能够确定高位髌骨(alta)与奥斯古德-施拉特病之间的关系。在一项长期研究中,38%的病例发现了这种情况。57%的病例也有股骨-髌骨关节关系异常的证据,尽管其中只有14%在随访时出现症状。根据随访时观察到的影像学改变是预先存在的体质类型,还是疾病的直接结果,提出了关于该疾病发病机制的两种替代假说。如果未来在疾病发作时对双膝关节进行精确的影像学检查,采用所描述的精确技术,以便能够确定相关参数,这个问题就可以得到解决。