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在少菌型麻风病例中使用含利福平的不同治疗方案进行化疗试验——初步报告

Chemotherapeutic trials with different regimens containing rifampicin in paucibacillary type of leprosy cases--a preliminary report.

作者信息

Katoch K, Ramu G, Ramanathan U

出版信息

Indian J Lepr. 1985 Jul-Sep;57(3):499-506.

PMID:3831087
Abstract

Different regimens containing Rifampicin have been tried in treating paucibacillary leprosy patients. In our study we have studied three regimens. Regimen I consists of treating patients with Rifampicin 600 mg once a month for six months combined with Dapsone 100mg daily and treatment is stopped at six months. Regimen II is same as regimen I except that instead of stopping treatment at the end of six months the treatment was continued with dapsone 100 mg daily for another six months and treatment was stopped at one year. Regimen III is the same as recommended by I.A.L. in which treatment is started with Rifampicin 600 mg daily for seven days in the first month to be followed by Rifampicin 600 mg once a month for five more months. This is combined with dapsone 100mg daily for one year. Treatment in this group is also stopped at one year. Eighty one patients in Regimen I, thirty five patients in Regimen II and sixty three patients in Regimen III completed the six month treatment. It was found that the inactivation index in all the three regimens was nearly the same.

摘要

已尝试使用含利福平的不同治疗方案治疗少菌型麻风患者。在我们的研究中,我们研究了三种治疗方案。方案I包括每月一次给予患者600毫克利福平,持续六个月,同时每日给予100毫克氨苯砜,六个月后停止治疗。方案II与方案I相同,只是在六个月结束时不停止治疗,而是继续每日给予100毫克氨苯砜,再持续六个月,一年后停止治疗。方案III与国际麻风防治协会(I.A.L.)推荐的方案相同,即第一个月每日给予600毫克利福平,持续七天,随后再连续五个月每月一次给予600毫克利福平。这与每日100毫克氨苯砜联合使用一年。该组治疗也在一年后停止。方案I中的81名患者、方案II中的35名患者和方案III中的63名患者完成了六个月的治疗。结果发现,所有三种治疗方案的灭活指数几乎相同。

相似文献

1
Chemotherapeutic trials with different regimens containing rifampicin in paucibacillary type of leprosy cases--a preliminary report.在少菌型麻风病例中使用含利福平的不同治疗方案进行化疗试验——初步报告
Indian J Lepr. 1985 Jul-Sep;57(3):499-506.
2
Comparison of three regimens containing rifampin for treatment of paucibacillary leprosy patients.三种含利福平方案治疗少菌型麻风病患者的比较。
Int J Lepr Other Mycobact Dis. 1987 Mar;55(1):1-8.
3
Relapses in paucibacillary patients after treatment with three short-term regimens containing rifampin.
Int J Lepr Other Mycobact Dis. 1989 Jun;57(2):458-64.
4
Treatment of paucibacillary leprosy with a regimen containing rifampicin, dapsone and prothionamide.采用含利福平、氨苯砜和丙硫异烟胺的方案治疗少菌型麻风。
Indian J Lepr. 1992 Jul-Sep;64(3):303-12.
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Paucibacillary leprosy: a comparative study of different schedules of multidrug therapy.少菌型麻风:多药联合治疗不同疗程的比较研究
Indian J Lepr. 1988 Oct;60(4):542-8.
6
A clinico-pathological study of multidrug regimen in paucibacillary leprosy.少菌型麻风多药治疗方案的临床病理研究
Indian J Lepr. 1988 Apr;60(2):235-41.
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Experience with multidrug therapy in paucibacillary leprosy.少菌型麻风多药疗法的经验。
Indian J Lepr. 1986 Apr-Jun;58(2):244-50.
8
Once monthly rifampicin (1200 mg) plus daily dapsone (100 mg) and clofazimine (100 mg) in the initial treatment of lepromatous leprosy.在瘤型麻风的初始治疗中,每月一次服用利福平(1200毫克),同时每日服用氨苯砜(100毫克)和氯法齐明(100毫克)。
Indian J Lepr. 1984 Jan-Mar;56(1):63-70.
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Study of multidrug therapy in paucibacillary leprosy.少菌型麻风多药治疗的研究
J Indian Med Assoc. 1989 Feb;87(2):34-6.
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Comparison of two multidrug regimens in multibacillary leprosy.两种多药方案治疗多菌型麻风病的比较。
Indian J Lepr. 1992 Oct-Dec;64(4):501-4.

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