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以叔胺为有机电子供体的“推-拉”型碳-碳单键的单电子还原及脱氰反应

Single-Electron Reduction of "Push-Pull" C-C Single Bond and Decyanation Using Tertiary Amines as the Organic Electron Donor.

作者信息

Li Tong, Sun Zheng, Zhang Shuwei, Ma Qiyuan, Chen Yuqin, Yuan Yu, Jia Xiaodong

机构信息

School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, Jiangsu, China.

Economic Development Bureau, Jiangsu Hangji Hi-tech Industrial Development Zone, Yangzhou 225111, Jiangsu, China.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2024 Feb 16;89(4):2516-2524. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c02542. Epub 2024 Feb 6.

Abstract

Using commercially available tertiary amines as an organic electron donor (OED), the reduction of "push-pull" C-C single bond and reductive decyanation of tetrahydroisoquinolines were realized. These reactions exhibited higher reaction efficiency and better functional group tolerance compared with those of metallic reductants, and the mechanistic study indicated that a radical intermediate was involved in the reduction of the C-C single bond, which provides a new way to the OED-enabled mild reduction.

摘要

使用市售叔胺作为有机电子供体(OED),实现了“推-拉”式碳-碳单键的还原以及四氢异喹啉的还原脱氰反应。与金属还原剂相比,这些反应表现出更高的反应效率和更好的官能团耐受性,机理研究表明,自由基中间体参与了碳-碳单键的还原反应,这为基于有机电子供体的温和还原反应提供了一种新方法。

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