Campbell Warren A, Chick Jeffrey F B, Shin David, Makary Mina S
Division of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Department of Radiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, United States of America.
Division of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Department of Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States of America.
Clin Imaging. 2024 Apr;108:110098. doi: 10.1016/j.clinimag.2024.110098. Epub 2024 Feb 1.
Advancement in artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to improve the efficiency and accuracy of medical care. New techniques used in machine learning have enhanced the functionality of software to perform advanced tasks with human-like capabilities. ChatGPT is the most utilized large language model and provides a diverse range of communication tasks. Interventional Radiology (IR) may benefit from the implementation of ChatGPT for specific tasks. This review summarizes the design principles of ChatGPT relevant to healthcare and highlights activities with the greatest potential for ChatGPT utilization in the practice of IR. These tasks involve patient-directed and physician-directed communications to convey medical information efficiently and act as a medical decision support tool. ChatGPT exemplifies the evolving landscape of new AI tools for advancing patient care and how physicians and patients may benefit with strategic execution.
人工智能（AI）的进步有可能提高医疗保健的效率和准确性。机器学习中使用的新技术增强了软件的功能，使其能够执行具有类人能力的高级任务。ChatGPT是使用最广泛的大语言模型，可提供各种通信任务。介入放射学（IR）可能会从ChatGPT在特定任务中的应用中受益。本综述总结了与医疗保健相关的ChatGPT设计原则，并强调了ChatGPT在IR实践中最具应用潜力的活动。这些任务涉及面向患者和面向医生的沟通，以有效地传达医疗信息，并充当医疗决策支持工具。ChatGPT体现了用于推进患者护理的新型AI工具的不断发展态势，以及医生和患者如何通过战略执行而受益。
