School of Community for Chinese Nation, North Minzu University, Yinchuan, Ningxia, China.
Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanchang Jiangxi, China.
PLoS One. 2024 Feb 8;19(2):e0296516. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0296516. eCollection 2024.
The purpose of the study is to investigate the relationships and potential impacts of environmental pollutants, human resources, GDP, sustainable power sources, financial assets, and SAARC countries from 1995 to 2022. Board cointegration tests, D-H causality, cross-sectional reliance (CSD), Saville and Holdsworth Restricted (SHL), and the DSK Appraisal Strategy were among the logical techniques employed to discover long-term connections between these components. Results demonstrate that GDP growth, renewable energy sources (REC), and environmental pollution (ENP) all contribute to SAARC countries' progress. However, future opportunities and HR are negatively impacted by increased ecological pollution. The results of the two-way causality test demonstrate a strong correlation between HR and future possibilities. Opportunities for the SAARC countries are closely related to the growth of total national output, the use of green electricity, and public support sources. Ideas for tackling future projects are presented in the paper's conclusion. These include facilitating financial development, reducing ecological pollution, financing the progress of human resources, and promoting the use of sustainable power sources.
本研究旨在探讨 1995 年至 2022 年间,环境污染物、人力资源、国内生产总值(GDP)、可持续能源、金融资产与南盟国家之间的关系及其潜在影响。采用了协整检验、D-H 因果关系、横截面依赖(CSD)、萨维尔和霍尔德斯沃思限制(SHL)以及 DSK 评估策略等逻辑方法,以发现这些因素之间的长期关系。结果表明,GDP 增长、可再生能源(REC)和环境污染(ENP)都有助于南盟国家的发展。然而,生态污染的加剧对人力资源和未来机会产生负面影响。双向因果关系检验的结果表明,人力资源和未来可能性之间存在很强的相关性。南盟国家的机会与全国总产出的增长、绿色电力的使用以及公共支持来源密切相关。本文的结论提出了应对未来项目的思路,包括促进金融发展、减少生态污染、为人力资源发展提供资金以及推广可持续能源的使用。