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评估支持研究技能提升(STARS)计划对英格兰一家卫生和社会保健组织的研究知识、参与度和能力建设的影响。

Evaluating the impact of the supporting the advancement of research skills (STARS) programme on research knowledge, engagement and capacity-building in a health and social care organisation in England.

机构信息

Research and Innovation Department, Midlands Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust, St George's Hospital, Block 7, Corporation Street, Stafford, ST16 3AG, UK.

School of Medicine, Keele University, David Weatherall Building, Newcastle, ST5 5BG, UK.

出版信息

BMC Med Educ. 2024 Feb 8;24(1):126. doi: 10.1186/s12909-024-05059-0.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To evaluate the impact a novel education programme - to improve research engagement, awareness, understanding and confidence - had on a diverse health and social care workforce. Barriers and facilitators to engagement were explored together with research capacity-building opportunities and ways to embed a research culture. The programme is entitled 'Supporting The Advancement of Research Skills' (STARS programme); the paper reports findings from a health and social care setting in England, UK.

METHODS

A four-level outcome framework guided the approach to evaluation and was further informed by key principles of research capacity development and relevant theory. Quantitative data were collected from learners before and after engagement; these were analysed descriptively. Semi-structured online interviews were conducted with learners and analysed thematically. A purposive sample was achieved to include a diversity in age, gender, health and social care profession, and level of attendance (regular attendees, moderate attendees and non-attenders).

RESULTS

The evaluation spanned 18 half-day workshops and 11 seminars delivered by expert educators. 165 (2% of total staff at Midlands Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust (MPFT)) staffs booked one or more education sessions; 128 (77%) including Allied Health Professionals (AHPs), psychologists, nursing and midwifery, and social workers attended one or more session. Key themes of engagement with teaching sessions, relevance and impact of training and promoting a research active environment were identified with relevant sub-themes. Positive impacts of training were described in terms of research confidence, intentions, career planning and application of research skills as a direct result of training. Lack of dedicated time for research engagement, work pressures and time commitments required for the programme were key barriers. Facilitators that facilitated engagement are also described.

CONCLUSIONS

Findings demonstrate the impact that a free, virtual and high-quality research education programme had at individual and organisational levels. The programme is the product of a successful collaboration between health and social care and academic organisations; this provides a useful framework for others to adapt and adopt. Key barriers to attendance and engagement spoke to system-wide challenges that an education programme could not address in the short-term. Potential solutions are discussed in relation to protecting staff time, achieving management buy-in, recognising research champions, and having a clear communication strategy.

摘要

目的

评估一项新的教育计划——提高研究参与度、意识、理解和信心——对多元化的医疗保健和社会护理人员的影响。探讨了参与的障碍和促进因素,以及研究能力建设的机会和嵌入研究文化的方法。该计划名为“支持研究技能提升”(STARS 计划);本文报告了英国英格兰一个医疗保健和社会护理环境中的发现。

方法

四级成果框架指导了评估方法,并进一步受到研究能力发展的关键原则和相关理论的影响。在参与前后从学习者那里收集了定量数据;这些数据进行了描述性分析。对学习者进行了半结构化的在线访谈,并进行了主题分析。通过有目的的抽样,包括年龄、性别、医疗保健和社会护理专业以及出勤率(定期出勤者、中度出勤者和非出勤者)的多样性。

结果

该评估涵盖了由专家教育者提供的 18 个半天研讨会和 11 个研讨会。165 名(米德兰合作伙伴大学 NHS 基金会信托基金(MPFT)员工总数的 2%)员工预订了一个或多个教育课程;128 名(77%)包括辅助保健专业人员、心理学家、护理和助产士以及社会工作者参加了一个或多个课程。与教学课程的参与、培训的相关性和影响以及促进研究活跃环境的主题被确定,并带有相关的子主题。培训的积极影响被描述为研究信心、意图、职业规划和作为培训的直接结果应用研究技能。缺乏专门用于研究参与的时间、工作压力和参与该计划所需的时间承诺是主要障碍。还描述了促进参与的促进因素。

结论

研究结果表明,一个免费、虚拟和高质量的研究教育计划在个人和组织层面上产生了影响。该计划是医疗保健和社会护理与学术组织之间成功合作的产物;这为其他人提供了一个有用的框架来适应和采用。出席和参与的主要障碍涉及教育计划无法在短期内解决的全系统挑战。在保护员工时间、获得管理层支持、认可研究拥护者以及制定明确的沟通策略方面,讨论了潜在的解决方案。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/046f/10854097/3035f69847b1/12909_2024_5059_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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