College of Plant Protection, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China.
Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture and Agri-Product Safety of Ministry of Education of China, Yangzhou University, East Wenhui Road No. 48, Yangzhou 225009, China.
Int J Mol Sci. 2024 Jan 28;25(3):1620. doi: 10.3390/ijms25031620.
Virus infections cause devastative economic losses for various plant species, and early diagnosis and prevention are the most effective strategies to avoid the losses. Exploring virus genomic evolution and constructing virus infectious cDNA clones is essential to achieve a deeper understanding of the interaction between host plant and virus. Therefore, this work aims to guide people to better prevent, control, and utilize the youcai mosaic virus (YoMV). Here, the YoMV was found to infect the under natural conditions. Then, an infectious cDNA clone of YoMV was successfully constructed using triple-shuttling vector-based yeast recombination. Furthermore, we established phylogenetic trees based on the complete genomic sequences, the replicase gene, movement protein gene, and coat protein gene using the corresponding deposited sequences in NCBI. Simultaneously, the evolutionary relationship of the YoMV discovered on to others was determined and analyzed. Moreover, the constructed cDNA infectious clone of YoMV from could systematically infect the and by -mediated infiltration. Our investigation supplied a reverse genetic tool for YoMV study, which will also contribute to in-depth study and profound understanding of the interaction between YoMV and host plant.
病毒感染给各种植物物种造成了毁灭性的经济损失,早期诊断和预防是避免损失的最有效策略。探索病毒基因组进化和构建病毒感染性 cDNA 克隆对于深入了解植物宿主与病毒之间的相互作用至关重要。因此,本工作旨在指导人们更好地预防、控制和利用油菜单胞斑点病毒(YoMV)。本研究发现 YoMV 在自然条件下感染 。然后,使用基于三穿梭载体的酵母重组成功构建了 YoMV 的感染性 cDNA 克隆。此外,我们基于在 NCBI 中相应存储的完整基因组序列、复制酶基因、运动蛋白基因和外壳蛋白基因,利用已建立的系统发育树,确定并分析了从 分离到的 YoMV 的进化关系。此外,构建的来自 的 YoMV cDNA 感染性克隆可通过 -介导的浸润系统感染 和 。我们的研究为 YoMV 的研究提供了一个反向遗传学工具,这也将有助于深入研究和深刻理解 YoMV 与宿主植物之间的相互作用。