社区居住的老年人幸福感的相关因素：系统评价。

Factors associated with happiness among community-dwelling older adults: a systematic review.

机构信息

Research Group on Mental Health, Cognition and Aging, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.

出版信息

Geriatr Nurs. 2024 Mar-Apr;56:124-137. doi: 10.1016/j.gerinurse.2024.01.004. Epub 2024 Feb 9.

DOI:10.1016/j.gerinurse.2024.01.004

PMID:38340433

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To identify factors associated with self-reported happiness among community-dwelling older adults.

METHODS

A systematic review of the literature was conducted. Searches were conducted in the PsycInfo, Web of Science, Scopus and Pubmed databases for relevant articles published in English, Spanish or Portuguese using the following search strategy and Boolean operators: (happiness*) AND (elder* OR (old adult*)). No restriction was imposed with regards to year of publication. This review was registered in PROSPERO (CRD42018107302).

RESULTS

Forty-six articles met the eligibility criteria and were included in the review. Economic, social and health-related factors were associated with happiness among community-dwelling older adults. The sociodemographic characteristics of older adults, such as the female sex, being married, an older age, a higher level of schooling and having a religion, were also associated with happiness.

CONCLUSIONS

The articles included in the present systematic review demonstrate that social, economic and health-related aspects have an association with happiness in community-dwelling older adults.

摘要

目的

确定与社区居住的老年人自我报告的幸福感相关的因素。

方法

对文献进行了系统评价。使用以下搜索策略和布尔运算符，在 PsycoInfo、Web of Science、Scopus 和 Pubmed 数据库中以英文、西班牙语或葡萄牙语搜索了相关文章：（幸福感*）AND（老年人或（老年成年人））。对出版年份没有限制。本综述已在 PROSPERO（CRD42018107302）中进行了登记。