Zhu Ruiting, Niu Yirou, Xu Haiyan, Wang Saikun, Mao Jing, Lei Yangyang, Xiong Xuance, Zhou Wei, Guo Lirong
School of Nursing, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Medical College, Beihua University, Jilin, China.
Percept Mot Skills. 2024 Apr;131(2):514-536. doi: 10.1177/00315125241230599. Epub 2024 Feb 13.
Traditional Chinese exercises (TCEs) have great value in the prevention and effective treatment of cardiovascular diseases (CVD). Our purpose in this study was to summarize present research trends and future directions regarding the link between TCEs and CVD by bibliometrics analysis. We searched the Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC) for all original articles and reviews on TCEs for CVD published in English before August 7, 2022 using CiteSpace 5.8.R3 and Microsoft Excel 2019 software, and we displayed the results in the form of network maps, line graphs, and tables. We initially obtained 725 articles. Our results showed that the United States was the most influential country in this line of research, with Harvard University the most prolific institution in the field, and, was the most productive journal for these articles. The highest-frequency keywords in this research area were Tai Chi, exercise, blood pressure, quality of life, and older adult. Additionally, important research topics included heart rate variability, quality of life, meta-analysis, Baduanjin exercise, and breathing exercise. In addition, our results revealed that among all the TCEs, Tai Chi, Baduanjin, and Qigong emerged as the most extensively studied. However, it's important to note our exclusive focus on literature published in English may have led to our missing important results. Future investigators should broaden their search to include other databases and languages to present a still more comprehensive overview of this field.
传统中式锻炼对心血管疾病(CVD)的预防和有效治疗具有重要价值。本研究的目的是通过文献计量学分析总结关于传统中式锻炼与心血管疾病之间联系的当前研究趋势和未来方向。我们使用CiteSpace 5.8.R3和Microsoft Excel 2019软件在科学网核心合集(WoSCC)中搜索了2022年8月7日前发表的所有关于传统中式锻炼用于心血管疾病的英文原创文章和综述,并以网络地图、折线图和表格的形式展示结果。我们最初获得了725篇文章。我们的结果表明,美国是这一研究领域最具影响力的国家,哈佛大学是该领域发文量最多的机构,且 是这些文章发表量最多的期刊。该研究领域中出现频率最高的关键词是太极拳、锻炼、血压、生活质量和老年人。此外,重要的研究主题包括心率变异性、生活质量、荟萃分析、八段锦锻炼和呼吸锻炼。此外,我们的结果显示,在所有传统中式锻炼中,太极拳、八段锦和气功是研究最为广泛的。然而,需要注意的是,我们仅专注于英文发表的文献可能导致我们遗漏了重要结果。未来的研究者应扩大搜索范围,纳入其他数据库和语言,以便更全面地呈现该领域的情况。