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[实验性慢性皮蝇磷中毒时心肌的生化变化]

[Biochemical changes in the myocardium in experimental chronic pirazofos poisoning].

作者信息

Antov G, Vasileva L

出版信息

Probl Khig. 1985;10:52-8.

PMID:3835566
Abstract

The authors investigate the 12 month effect of the organophosphorus pesticide "Pyrazophos", in the myocardium status of albino male rats treated per os by 1/20, 1/100, and 1/200 LD50 of the preparation /LD50 for male rats 218 mg/kg/. The enzyme activity of ATP-ase, G6P-ase, F1,6 P-ase, PGlM, LDH, SucDH, iCDH, the quantity of soluble and insoluble collagen and elastin proteins were examined as well as the content of polycarbohydrate components /total and sulphated glycosaminoglycan and glycoproteins/ of the basic intercellular substance. The results point out that the preparation in doses 1.1 and 2.2 mg/kg and especially 11 mg/kg at continuous introduction cause cardiotoxic effect, and the changes affect first of all the components of the basic intercellular substance /with sGAG, GAG/ and to a lighter extent the enzyme activity in the cardiac muscle. The collagen and elastin proteins, constructing the fibrous structures remain comparatively stable. The experimental data have to be taken into consideration in the hygiene standardization of the organophosphorus preparation "Pyrazophos".

摘要

作者研究了有机磷农药“吡唑磷”对白化雄性大鼠经口给予1/20、1/100和1/200 LD50制剂(雄性大鼠LD50为218毫克/千克)后12个月对其心肌状态的影响。检测了ATP酶、G6P酶、F1,6 P酶、PGlM、LDH、SucDH、iCDH的酶活性,可溶性和不溶性胶原蛋白及弹性蛋白的含量,以及细胞间质中多糖成分(总糖胺聚糖和硫酸化糖胺聚糖及糖蛋白)的含量。结果表明,连续给予剂量为1.1毫克/千克和2.2毫克/千克,尤其是11毫克/千克的制剂会产生心脏毒性作用,这些变化首先影响细胞间质的成分(sGAG、GAG),对心肌酶活性的影响较小。构成纤维结构的胶原蛋白和弹性蛋白相对保持稳定。在有机磷制剂“吡唑磷”的卫生标准化过程中必须考虑这些实验数据。

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