Kuz'minskaia U A, Bersan L V, Veremenko L M
Vopr Pitan. 1978 Sep-Oct(5):48-51.
The free and unprecipitated activity of succindehydrogenase and glucose-6-phosphatase, as well as of that of glucose-6-phosphate-dehydrogenase in the rats liver was determined. The animals received for a long time (1--3 and 6 months) a new organophosphorus pesticide valexon (0.0-diethyl thiophosphoryl-oxyiminophenylnitryle acetate) by mouth in doses of 31 mg/kg and 3.1 mg/kg which corresponds to 1/20 and 1/200 LD50. The earliest changes (after 1 month) include: falling activity of hexokinase and a rise in that of glucose-6-phosphatase and succindehydrogenase, pointing to the damage of microsomes and mitochondria supervenes in 1 and 6 months time after introduction, respectively. The role of an early injury of microsomes and of disturbed first stages of glucose metabolism in the mechanism of the valexon action is suggested.
测定了大鼠肝脏中琥珀酸脱氢酶、葡萄糖-6-磷酸酶以及葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶的游离和未沉淀活性。给动物长期(1至3个月和6个月)口服一种新型有机磷农药瓦列松(0.0 - 二乙硫代磷酰氧基亚氨基苯基腈乙酸酯),剂量分别为31毫克/千克和3.1毫克/千克,分别相当于半数致死量的1/20和1/200。最早出现的变化(1个月后)包括:己糖激酶活性下降,葡萄糖-6-磷酸酶和琥珀酸脱氢酶活性升高,这分别表明在用药后1个月和6个月时微粒体和线粒体受到损伤。提示了微粒体早期损伤以及葡萄糖代谢初级阶段紊乱在瓦列松作用机制中的作用。