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地点与记忆:通过自传体记忆回望过去的自我。

Place and Memory: Revisiting the Past Self Through Autobiographical Memory.

机构信息

Department of English and Foreign Languages, College of Engineering & Technology, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu, 603203, India.

出版信息

Integr Psychol Behav Sci. 2024 Sep;58(3):1003-1015. doi: 10.1007/s12124-024-09823-1. Epub 2024 Feb 15.

Abstract

Place is everywhere as geography, location, territory, and landscape permeates everyday encounter. In contrast, memory is embedded in the physical setting as the burgeoning narratives of cities. In recent instances, literary settings of novels and characters are interpretations of actual life events. An immigrant from New York City returns to Lagos after a long period in Teju Cole's Every Day is for the Thief (2007) and (2014) investigates the correlation of the past self within the present state of the setting. Exploring interrelated memories and places to revisit the sense of self, the present study aims to analyse how autobiographical memory distinguishes personal memory from social events and defines place attachment and identity in society. This article also explores the lack of conformity to the tendency to find the past self in different time and spatial aspects through which this research tries to bridge the past with the present using narrators' autobiographical memories.

摘要

场所无处不在,因为地理、位置、地域和景观渗透在日常生活的方方面面。相比之下,记忆则嵌入到物质环境中,成为城市蓬勃发展的叙事。在最近的一些例子中,小说和角色的文学背景是对真实生活事件的阐释。在泰朱·科尔(Teju Cole)的《贼中贼》(Every Day is for the Thief,2007 年和 2014 年)中,一位来自纽约市的移民在离开很长一段时间后回到拉各斯,他调查了过去的自我与当前环境状态之间的相关性。本研究旨在通过分析自传体记忆如何将个人记忆与社会事件区分开来,并在社会中定义对地方的依恋和身份,以探索相关记忆和地方,重新审视自我。本文还探讨了通过自传体记忆,在不同的时间和空间方面寻找过去自我的倾向缺乏一致性,通过这一研究,本文试图通过叙述者的自传体记忆将过去与现在联系起来。

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