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中国青少年在新冠疫情期间的感知压力及隔离期间的问题手机使用:一个中介调节模型

Perceived stress of COVID-19 pandemic and problematic mobile phone use during quarantine conditions among Chinese adolescents: a mediated moderation model.

作者信息

Jiang Shuyang, Zhang Lifan

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou, China.

School of Education, Yunnan Minzu University, Yunnan, China.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2024 Feb 1;15:1333869. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1333869. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

The relation between perceived general stress and problematic mobile phone use (PMPU) has been well established. With the outbreak of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19), the present study was designed to examine the association between perceived stress of COVID-19 as a kind of event-related stress and PMPU, and the mechanisms underlying this relation. Participants were 724 adolescents ranging from 12 to 16 years old ( = 13.28,  = 1.05) who completed four online questionnaires addressing perceived stress of COVID-19, search for meaning in life, escapism motivation, and PMPU. The results revealed that escapism motivation mediated the relationship between perceived stress of COVID-19 and PMPU. In addition, search for meaning in life played a moderating role between perceived stress of COVID-19 and escapism motivation. These findings extend the literature by addressing how and under what conditions perceived stress of COVID-19 can contribute to PMPU. We discussed the implications for developing targeted intervention programs aimed at reducing PMPU among adolescents.

摘要

感知到的一般压力与问题性手机使用(PMPU)之间的关系已得到充分证实。随着冠状病毒病(COVID-19)的爆发,本研究旨在探讨作为一种事件相关压力的COVID-19感知压力与PMPU之间的关联,以及这种关系背后的机制。参与者为724名年龄在12至16岁之间的青少年(平均年龄=13.28,标准差=1.05),他们完成了四份在线问卷,内容涉及COVID-19感知压力、生活意义探寻、逃避动机和PMPU。结果显示,逃避动机在COVID-19感知压力与PMPU之间起中介作用。此外,生活意义探寻在COVID-19感知压力与逃避动机之间起调节作用。这些发现通过探讨COVID-19感知压力如何以及在何种条件下会导致PMPU,扩展了相关文献。我们讨论了针对制定旨在减少青少年PMPU的有针对性干预项目的意义。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0481/10868676/91a19e667f83/fpsyg-15-1333869-g001.jpg

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