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用于精准肿瘤学的患者来源类器官功能分析方案。

Protocol for functional profiling of patient-derived organoids for precision oncology.

机构信息

Biocenter, Institute of Bioinformatics, Medical University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.

Biocenter, Institute of Bioinformatics, Medical University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.

出版信息

STAR Protoc. 2024 Mar 15;5(1):102887. doi: 10.1016/j.xpro.2024.102887. Epub 2024 Feb 16.

Abstract

Functional precision oncology-a strategy based on perturbing primary tumor cells from cancer patients-could provide a road forward for personalized treatment. Here, we present a comprehensive protocol covering generation and culture of patient-derived colorectal organoids, isolation and expansion of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs), and isolation and culture of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). With this protocol, samples fulfilling the demands for performing multi-omics analysis, e.g., RNA sequencing (RNA-seq), whole-exome sequencing (WES), single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq), and (phospho-)proteomics, can be generated. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Plattner et al. (2023)..

摘要

功能精准肿瘤学——一种基于干扰癌症患者原代肿瘤细胞的策略——可能为个性化治疗提供一条前进的道路。在这里,我们提出了一个全面的方案,涵盖了患者来源的结直肠类器官的生成和培养、肿瘤浸润淋巴细胞(TILs)的分离和扩增,以及外周血单核细胞(PBMCs)的分离和培养。使用该方案,可以生成满足进行多组学分析要求的样本,例如 RNA 测序(RNA-seq)、全外显子组测序(WES)、单细胞 RNA 测序(scRNA-seq)和(磷酸化)蛋白质组学。有关该方案的使用和执行的完整详细信息,请参阅 Plattner 等人(2023 年)。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/295b/10879781/2fd37f55236c/fx1.jpg

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