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脑膜炎疫苗注射部位出现蜘蛛痣。

Spider angioma at the injection site of the meningitis vaccine.

作者信息

Alabdullah Hadi, Almousa Maher, Alabdullah Muhammad Nour, Al-Shawaf Ahmad Zahi, Douri Thaer

机构信息

Faculty of medicine, University of Hama, Hama, Syrian Arab Republic.

Otorhinolaryngology Department, Al-Mowassat University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic.

出版信息

Oxf Med Case Reports. 2024 Feb 16;2024(2):omae001. doi: 10.1093/omcr/omae001. eCollection 2024 Feb.

Abstract

Spider angioma is a cutaneous nevus caused by a vascular abnormality, characterized by a central red area with radiating reddish, web-like extensions. It is typically associated with liver cirrhosis, hyperestrogenism, and alcohol consumption. In this case report, we present a unique instance of a patient who developed spider angioma at the injection site of the meningitis vaccine as a long-term adverse effect. The lesion was treated with electrocautery and diminished within one week of treatment. This case highlights the potential for spider angioma to develop as a long-term adverse effect of the meningitis vaccine, a possibility that has not been previously reported. Further research is required to understand the underlying mechanisms and identify potential risk factors for this rare adverse effect.

摘要

蜘蛛痣是一种由血管异常引起的皮肤痣,其特征是中央有红色区域,并伴有呈放射状的、类似蛛网状的红色延伸。它通常与肝硬化、雌激素过多和饮酒有关。在本病例报告中,我们呈现了一个独特的病例,一名患者在接种脑膜炎疫苗的注射部位出现了蜘蛛痣,作为一种长期不良反应。该病变采用电灼治疗,治疗后一周内消退。本病例突出了蜘蛛痣作为脑膜炎疫苗长期不良反应出现的可能性,这一可能性此前尚未有报道。需要进一步研究以了解其潜在机制,并确定这种罕见不良反应的潜在风险因素。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3e1e/10873702/237854bb23bc/omae001f1.jpg

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