Zhang Qing, Li Menghan, Li Lin, Geng Dechao, Chen Wei, Hu Wenping
Key Laboratory of Organic Integrated Circuit, Ministry of Education & Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Sciences, Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China.
Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117543, Singapore.
Chem Soc Rev. 2024 Mar 18;53(6):3096-3133. doi: 10.1039/d3cs00821e.
Two-dimensional (2D) materials have attracted significant attention in recent decades due to their exceptional optoelectronic properties. Among them, to meet the growing demand for multifunctional applications, 2D organic-inorganic van der Waals (vdW) heterojunctions have become increasingly popular in the development of optoelectronic devices. These heterojunctions demonstrate impressive capability to synergistically combine the favourable characteristics of organic and inorganic materials, thereby offering a wide range of advantages. Also, they enable the creation of innovative device structures and introduce novel functionalities in existing 2D materials, avoiding the need for lattice matching in different material systems. Presently, researchers are actively working on improving the performance of devices based on 2D organic-inorganic vdW heterojunctions by focusing on enhancing the quality of 2D materials, precise stacking methods, energy band regulation, and material selection. Therefore, this review presents a thorough examination of the emerging 2D organic-inorganic vdW heterojunctions, including their classification, fabrication, and corresponding devices. Additionally, this review offers profound and comprehensive insight into the challenges in this field to inspire future research directions. It is expected to propel researchers to harness the extraordinary capabilities of 2D organic-inorganic vdW heterojunctions for a wider range of applications by further advancing the understanding of their fundamental properties, expanding the range of available materials, and exploring novel device architectures. The ongoing research and development in this field hold potential to unlock captivating advancements and foster practical applications across diverse industries.
近几十年来,二维(2D)材料因其优异的光电特性而备受关注。其中,为满足多功能应用日益增长的需求,二维有机-无机范德华(vdW)异质结在光电器件的发展中越来越受欢迎。这些异质结展现出令人印象深刻的能力,能够协同结合有机和无机材料的有利特性,从而带来广泛的优势。此外,它们能够创造创新的器件结构,并在现有的二维材料中引入新功能,避免了不同材料系统中晶格匹配的需求。目前,研究人员正积极致力于通过专注于提高二维材料的质量、精确的堆叠方法、能带调控和材料选择来提升基于二维有机-无机vdW异质结的器件性能。因此,本综述对新兴的二维有机-无机vdW异质结进行了全面考察,包括它们的分类、制备以及相应的器件。此外,本综述对该领域的挑战提供了深刻而全面的见解,以启发未来的研究方向。预计通过进一步加深对其基本性质的理解、扩大可用材料的范围以及探索新颖的器件架构,推动研究人员利用二维有机-无机vdW异质结的非凡能力实现更广泛的应用。该领域正在进行的研发有潜力实现引人注目的进展,并促进跨行业实用应用的发展。