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《疯狂与社会:通过功能失调的家长式体系侵蚀身心关系》

Folie et Société: eroding the body-mind relationship via dysfunctional paternalistic systems.

作者信息

Hudson Matt, Chaudhary Nazish Idrees, Nordstrom Curtis

机构信息

Mind Help Limited, Durham, United Kingdom.

Lahore School of Behavioural Sciences, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2024 Feb 5;15:1324303. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1324303. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1324303
PMID:38375111
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10875966/
Abstract

This theoretical perspective examines the proposition of shared complex trauma between a parent and child, arising from blurred relational boundaries and societal oppression, leading to inequality both at home and within the larger paternalistic system of society. Specifically, the focus is on living within a paternalistic, authoritarian system where rules are unjust, demanding obedience and compliance without questioning the behaviors of the authority. Individuals growing up in these circumstances are subject to adverse and emotionally overwhelming experiences, which lead to the creation of emotional memory images (EMIs). The delusion in which the child is caught up becomes a reality for the child as time passes. This phenomenon is recognized in psychiatry as "Folie à deux" (the madness of two or more) at the micro level, and "Folie et Société" (the madness of society) on the macro level. Complex trauma, derived from a child's exposure to multiple adverse events, can erode the mind-body relationship, impacting both mental and physical health. These traumatic experiences in early childhood can manifest as body-focused disorders in adolescents, prevailing throughout adulthood if left unattended. This article provides a theoretical perspective on dealing with the dissociation and chronic stress related to oppressive and authoritarian family systems. The broader implications of this article include highlighting the psychophysiological underpinnings of complex trauma, the relationship of a highly oppressive paternalistic authoritarian system imposed on children and adolescents, and the role of Split-Second Unlearning as a therapeutic intervention to clear EMIs and improve overall health outcomes.

摘要

这一理论视角审视了父母与子女之间共享复杂创伤的命题,这种创伤源于模糊的关系边界和社会压迫,导致家庭内部以及更大的家长制社会体系中出现不平等。具体而言,重点在于生活在一个家长制、专制的体系中,其中规则不公,要求无条件服从和遵守,不容置疑权威的行为。在这种环境中成长的个体容易遭受不良且情感上难以承受的经历,从而产生情感记忆图像(EMIs)。随着时间推移,孩子深陷其中的错觉对其而言变成了现实。这种现象在精神病学中,微观层面被认定为“感应性精神病”(两人或多人的疯狂),宏观层面则是“社会疯狂”。复杂创伤源于儿童接触多种不良事件,会破坏身心关系,影响身心健康。这些童年早期的创伤经历在青少年时期可能表现为以身体为焦点的障碍,若不加以关注,会贯穿成年期。本文提供了一个关于应对与压迫性和专制性家庭系统相关的解离和慢性压力的理论视角。本文更广泛的意义包括强调复杂创伤的心理生理基础、强加于儿童和青少年的高度压迫性家长制专制系统的关系,以及瞬间忘却疗法作为一种治疗干预手段在清除情感记忆图像和改善整体健康结果方面的作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c7a2/10875966/7f086b3bc76c/fpsyg-15-1324303-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c7a2/10875966/7f086b3bc76c/fpsyg-15-1324303-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c7a2/10875966/7f086b3bc76c/fpsyg-15-1324303-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Hidden family rules: perspective on a dysfunctional paternalistic system and the persistence of pain.隐藏的家庭规则:对功能失调的家长式体系及疼痛持续存在的透视
Front Pain Res (Lausanne). 2023 Dec 14;4:1303853. doi: 10.3389/fpain.2023.1303853. eCollection 2023.
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Childhood verbal abuse as a child maltreatment subtype: A systematic review of the current evidence.儿童期言语虐待作为一种儿童虐待亚型:当前证据的系统回顾。
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Definition and attributes of the emotional memory images underlying psychophysiological dis-ease.心理生理疾病潜在的情绪记忆意象的定义及特征
Front Psychol. 2022 Nov 14;13:947952. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.947952. eCollection 2022.
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Shared psychotic disorder - a case study of folie à famille.共享性精神病障碍——以家族性精神病史为例
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