Department of Medical Oncology and Hemato-oncology, Command Hospital Air Force, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Department of Surgical Oncology, Command Hospital Air Force, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
J Cancer Res Ther. 2023 Oct 1;19(7):2036-2044. doi: 10.4103/jcrt.jcrt_1185_22. Epub 2023 Apr 26.
This study aimed to analyze cancer pattern among adolescents and young adults (AYA) in a tertiary care center in South India.
A retrospective study was undertaken from January 2018 to December 2021 on AYA cancer patients (aged 15-39 years).
Totally, 369 cases of AYA cancers were identified for analyzing the frequency and pattern of cancer distribution. The most common cancers were breast cancer, thyroid cancer, and astrocytoma. All the cancers were more common in males than in females, except for breast, thyroid, gonadal cancers, and unspecified malignant neoplasms.
Cancer distribution patterns are distinct among AYA in terms of epidemiology and biology.
本研究旨在分析印度南部一家三级护理中心的青少年和青年癌症患者（15-39 岁）的癌症模式。
对 2018 年 1 月至 2021 年 12 月期间的青少年和青年癌症患者进行回顾性研究。
共发现 369 例青少年癌症患者，分析癌症分布的频率和模式。最常见的癌症是乳腺癌、甲状腺癌和星形细胞瘤。除了乳腺癌、甲状腺癌、性腺癌和未特指的恶性肿瘤外，所有癌症在男性中的发病率均高于女性。
青少年和青年的癌症分布模式在流行病学和生物学方面存在差异。
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