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青少年和青年：印度北部一家三级护理医院15至39岁癌症分布情况的研究：流行病学考量

Adolescents and young adults: A study of distribution of cancer at ages 15-39 years in a tertiary care hospital from North India: Epidemiological considerations.

作者信息

Kakkar Neha, Gupta Ajay, Sharma Neeraj Kumar, Agarwal Prachi, Kaur Jaspreet

机构信息

Department of Radiotherapy, VMMC and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, India.

Department of Urology, VMMC and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

South Asian J Cancer. 2017 Oct-Dec;6(4):180-182. doi: 10.4103/sajc.sajc_263_16.

DOI:10.4103/sajc.sajc_263_16
PMID:29404301
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5763633/
Abstract

PURPOSE

This study aimed to analyze cancer pattern among adolescents and young adults (AYA) in a tertiary care center in North India.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A retrospective study from January 2011 to December 2014 was undertaken on AYA cancer patients (aged 15-39 years).

RESULTS

Totally 1077 cases of AYA cancers were identified for analyzing the frequency and pattern of cancer distribution. The most common cancer was head and neck (32%) followed by breast (14.2%). The distribution pattern was observed to be varying in different age groups with lymphoma, leukemia, bone tumors, and sarcomas in adolescents while carcinomas being more frequent in young adults.

CONCLUSION

Cancer distribution patterns are distinct among AYA in terms of epidemiology and biology.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在分析印度北部一家三级医疗中心青少年和青年成年人（AYA）的癌症模式。

材料与方法

对2011年1月至2014年12月期间的AYA癌症患者（年龄在15 - 39岁之间）进行回顾性研究。

结果

共确定了1077例AYA癌症病例，用于分析癌症分布的频率和模式。最常见的癌症是头颈癌（32%），其次是乳腺癌（14.2%）。观察到不同年龄组的分布模式有所不同，青少年中淋巴瘤、白血病、骨肿瘤和肉瘤较为常见，而年轻成年人中癌症更为常见。

结论

在流行病学和生物学方面，AYA中的癌症分布模式各不相同。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4a8a/5763633/6fbfe2000d29/SAJC-6-180-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4a8a/5763633/414152072129/SAJC-6-180-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4a8a/5763633/10af9012fa9f/SAJC-6-180-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4a8a/5763633/6fbfe2000d29/SAJC-6-180-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4a8a/5763633/414152072129/SAJC-6-180-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4a8a/5763633/10af9012fa9f/SAJC-6-180-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4a8a/5763633/6fbfe2000d29/SAJC-6-180-g004.jpg

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