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体虱：伊朗西北部一个康复营中重新出现疾病爆发的媒介。

Body lice: a vector for re-emerging disease outbreak in a rehabilitation camp in Northwestern Iran.

机构信息

Arthropod-Borne Diseases Research Centre, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran.

Department of Medical Entomology and Vector Control, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

BMC Res Notes. 2024 Feb 20;17(1):55. doi: 10.1186/s13104-024-06709-8.

DOI:10.1186/s13104-024-06709-8
PMID:38378626
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10880360/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The report of the outbreak of body louse in northwestern Iran after three decades reminds us again of the danger of the re-emerging of previous epidemics.

RESULTS

The results of the study that nearly 70% of the patients in a rehabilitation Centre were infected with body louse. In this study, scientific measures were taken to prevent the spread of body lice to healthy people, including isolation of the patients, washing the clothes of those infected at high temperatures, and spraying the rest area, beddings, and blankets. This is a more recent report on an outbreak of body louse in Iran in 2023.

摘要

目的

伊朗西北部时隔三十年再次报告体虱疫情，这再次提醒我们先前流行疾病卷土重来的危险。

结果

研究结果显示，康复中心近 70%的患者感染了体虱。在这项研究中，采取了科学措施来防止体虱传播给健康人群，包括将患者隔离、用高温清洗感染者的衣物、以及对休息区、床上用品和毯子进行喷洒。这是 2023 年伊朗最近一次体虱疫情爆发的报告。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9b19/10880360/b80b18da2717/13104_2024_6709_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9b19/10880360/a87426c0dc86/13104_2024_6709_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9b19/10880360/01d3afb26380/13104_2024_6709_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9b19/10880360/b80b18da2717/13104_2024_6709_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9b19/10880360/a87426c0dc86/13104_2024_6709_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9b19/10880360/01d3afb26380/13104_2024_6709_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9b19/10880360/b80b18da2717/13104_2024_6709_Fig3_HTML.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Paediatrics: how to manage pediculosis capitis.儿科学：如何处理头虱病
Drugs Context. 2022 Mar 14;11. doi: 10.7573/dic.2021-11-3. eCollection 2022.
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Pediculosis capitis among school-age students worldwide as an emerging public health concern: a systematic review and meta-analysis of past five decades.全球学龄期学生头虱病作为一个新出现的公共卫生问题：过去五十年的系统回顾和荟萃分析。
Parasitol Res. 2020 Oct;119(10):3125-3143. doi: 10.1007/s00436-020-06847-5. Epub 2020 Aug 15.
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Where Are We With Human Lice? A Review of the Current State of Knowledge.
人类虱子的现状如何？对现有知识的综述。
Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2020 Jan 21;9:474. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2019.00474. eCollection 2019.
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Ectoparasites: Pediculosis and tungiasis.外寄生虫：头虱病和麦地那龙线虫病。
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