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参与心理健康专业教育对患者教育者的影响:一项定性系统评价。

Impact of involvement in mental health professional education on patient educators: a qualitative systematic review.

机构信息

Psychiatry Teaching Unit, Derbyshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Derby, UK

Psychiatry Teaching Unit, Derbyshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Derby, UK.

出版信息

BMJ Open. 2024 Feb 22;14(2):e084314. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2024-084314.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

Patient involvement in mental health professional education is required by policy but lacks a robust evidence base. The impact of involvement in education on patients with mental health conditions may differ from that of patients with other conditions. This study aims to review the impact of involvement in mental health professional education on the patients with mental health conditions involved.

SETTING

Electronic databases MEDLINE, PubMed, AMED, EMBASE, PsycINFO, Emcare, BNI, HMIC and CINAHL were systematically searched to find articles reporting on health professional teaching interventions involving patients with mental health conditions and the psychological, social or physical impact of involvement. The search took place in August 2023.

RESULTS

Findings from 20 articles were amalgamated into four synthesised findings: (1) Impact of general involvement (2) impact of making a difference through teaching, (3) impact of new relationships and (4) impact of talking about experiences.

CONCLUSIONS

Patient involvement in mental health professional education can be beneficial for patients with mental health conditions when their experiences are respected and valued as expertise by students and academic staff. The experiences of patient educators in the mental health field are unique in that teaching activities interact with their mental health. Future research should evaluate patient involvement in the mental health field separately and report research findings according to reporting guidelines.

PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER

CRD42020224907.

摘要

目的

政策要求患者参与心理健康专业教育,但目前缺乏有力的证据基础。患者参与教育对心理健康状况患者的影响可能与其他疾病患者的影响不同。本研究旨在综述参与心理健康专业教育对所涉及的心理健康状况患者的影响。

设置

系统检索电子数据库 MEDLINE、PubMed、AMED、EMBASE、PsycINFO、Emcare、BNI、HMIC 和 CINAHL,以查找报告涉及心理健康状况患者的健康专业教学干预措施以及参与对心理、社会或身体影响的文章。搜索于 2023 年 8 月进行。

结果

20 篇文章的结果合并为四个综合发现:(1)一般参与的影响;(2)通过教学产生影响;(3)新关系的影响;(4)谈论经验的影响。

结论

当学生和学术人员将患者的经验视为专业知识并予以尊重和重视时,患者参与心理健康专业教育对心理健康状况患者可能是有益的。心理健康领域患者教育者的经验是独特的,因为教学活动与他们的心理健康相互作用。未来的研究应单独评估心理健康领域的患者参与,并根据报告指南报告研究结果。

PROSPERO 注册号:CRD42020224907。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5b59/10884252/b4ac51e63a9e/bmjopen-2024-084314f01.jpg

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