患有自闭症谱系障碍的人可能与机器人互动比与人类互动更容易：原因与局限。
People with Autism Spectrum Disorder Could Interact More Easily with a Robot than with a Human: Reasons and Limits.
作者信息
Dubois-Sage Marion, Jacquet Baptiste, Jamet Frank, Baratgin Jean
机构信息
Laboratoire Cognitions Humaine et Artificielle, RNSR 200515259U, UFR de Psychologie, Université Paris 8, 93526 Saint-Denis, France.
Association P-A-R-I-S, 75005 Paris, France.
出版信息
Behav Sci (Basel). 2024 Feb 12;14(2):131. doi: 10.3390/bs14020131.
Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder show deficits in communication and social interaction, as well as repetitive behaviors and restricted interests. Interacting with robots could bring benefits to this population, notably by fostering communication and social interaction. Studies even suggest that people with Autism Spectrum Disorder could interact more easily with a robot partner rather than a human partner. We will be looking at the benefits of robots and the reasons put forward to explain these results. The interest regarding robots would mainly be due to three of their characteristics: they can act as motivational tools, and they are simplified agents whose behavior is more predictable than that of a human. Nevertheless, there are still many challenges to be met in specifying the optimum conditions for using robots with individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder.
患有自闭症谱系障碍的个体在沟通和社交互动方面存在缺陷，同时伴有重复行为和兴趣受限。与机器人互动可能会给这一群体带来益处，特别是在促进沟通和社交互动方面。研究甚至表明，患有自闭症谱系障碍的人与机器人伙伴互动可能比与人类伙伴互动更容易。我们将探讨机器人的益处以及为解释这些结果而提出的原因。对机器人的兴趣主要源于其三个特点：它们可以作为激励工具，而且它们是简化的主体，其行为比人类更具可预测性。然而，在确定与自闭症谱系障碍患者使用机器人的最佳条件方面，仍有许多挑战需要应对。
Zotero 插件