From the Victorian Heart Institute, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Expert Opin Drug Discov. 2024 Mar;19(3):281-290. doi: 10.1080/17460441.2023.2292039. Epub 2023 Dec 12.
Plasma lipidomics has emerged as a powerful tool in cardiovascular drug discovery by providing insights into disease mechanisms, identifying potential biomarkers for diagnosis and prognosis, and discovering novel targets for drug development. Widespread application of plasma lipidomics is hampered by technological limitations and standardization and requires a collaborative approach to maximize its use in cardiovascular drug discovery.
This review provides an overview of the utility of plasma lipidomics in cardiovascular drug discovery and discusses the challenges and future perspectives of this rapidly evolving field. The authors discuss the role of lipidomics in understanding the molecular mechanisms of CVD, identifying novel biomarkers for diagnosis and prognosis, and discovering new therapeutic targets for drug development. Furthermore, they highlight the challenges faced in data analysis, standardization, and integration with other omics approaches and propose future directions for the field.
Plasma lipidomics holds great promise for improving the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of CVD. While challenges remain in standardization and technology, ongoing research and collaboration among scientists and clinicians will undoubtedly help overcome these obstacles. As lipidomics evolves, its impact on cardiovascular drug discovery and clinical practice is expected to grow, ultimately benefiting patients and healthcare systems worldwide.
通过深入了解疾病机制、鉴定潜在的诊断和预后生物标志物,以及发现新药开发的新靶点,血浆脂质组学已成为心血管药物发现的有力工具。由于技术限制和标准化问题,血浆脂质组学的广泛应用受到阻碍,需要采取协作的方法来最大限度地发挥其在心血管药物发现中的作用。
本综述概述了血浆脂质组学在心血管药物发现中的应用,并讨论了这一快速发展领域的挑战和未来展望。作者讨论了脂质组学在理解 CVD 的分子机制、鉴定新的诊断和预后生物标志物以及发现新的药物开发治疗靶点方面的作用。此外,还强调了数据分析、标准化和与其他组学方法整合方面面临的挑战,并提出了该领域的未来发展方向。
血浆脂质组学有望改善心血管疾病的诊断、治疗和预防。虽然在标准化和技术方面仍然存在挑战,但科学家和临床医生之间正在进行的研究和合作无疑将有助于克服这些障碍。随着脂质组学的发展,它对心血管药物发现和临床实践的影响预计将增加,最终使全球的患者和医疗保健系统受益。