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人工二尖瓣血栓形成与出血性中风的灾难性关联。

The catastrophic association of prosthetic mitral valve thrombosis and hemorrhagic stroke.

作者信息

Morais Humberto, Gonçalves Mauer A A

机构信息

Centro de Estudos Avançados em Educação e Formação Médica, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade Agostinho Neto, Luanda, Angola.

Departamento de Cardiologia. Hospital Militar Principal/Instituto Superior, Luanda, Angola.

出版信息

Glob Cardiol Sci Pract. 2023 Sep 30;2023(4):e202331. doi: 10.21542/gcsp.2023.31.

Abstract

Prosthetic valve thrombosis is a serious complication of valve replacement associated with a high mortality rate. Stroke may be the first symptom of prosthetic valve thrombosis. We present the case of a patient who visited the emergency department with symptoms of dysarthria and left hemiparesis. An examination revealed an ischemic stroke with hemorrhagic transformation, stemming from a thrombosis of their mitral valve prosthesis, which progressed to the patient's death. We emphasize the difficulty in the therapeutic and diagnostic management of these patients.

摘要

人工瓣膜血栓形成是瓣膜置换术的一种严重并发症,死亡率很高。中风可能是人工瓣膜血栓形成的首发症状。我们报告一例患者,该患者因构音障碍和左侧偏瘫症状前往急诊科就诊。检查发现为缺血性中风伴出血性转化,起因于其二尖瓣人工瓣膜血栓形成,最终患者死亡。我们强调这些患者在治疗和诊断管理方面存在困难。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3af1/10886791/a7bf3bd9cd23/gcsp-2023-4-e202331-g001.jpg

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