Yang R, Long J M, Wang X, Wang C J, Chen Y
Chinese People's Liberation Army Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100071, China School of Public Health, China Medical University, Shenyang 110122, China.
Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710119, China.
Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2024 Feb 10;45(2):305-312. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20230811-00062.
Dengue fever is an acute mosquito-borne infectious disease caused by dengue virus and widely spread worldwide. Many factors, such as pathogens, vector organisms, climate, and social environment, affect its transmission and prevalence. The local dengue fever epidemic caused by imported cases in China shows a trend of increasing epidemic latitude and more widespread epidemic areas. However, the traditional monitoring and early warning models of dengue fever mainly focus on researching a single factor and a single area. Establishing a multi-factor forecast and early warning system is urgent to strengthen the early warning capability for the dengue fever epidemic. This paper mainly discusses the epidemic characteristics, the influencing factors, and the surveillance and early warning models of dengue fever in China to provide a reference for the effective prevention and control of dengue fever in China.
登革热是一种由登革病毒引起的急性蚊媒传染病，在全球广泛传播。病原体、媒介生物、气候和社会环境等诸多因素影响其传播和流行。中国由输入病例引起的本地登革热疫情呈现出流行纬度增加、疫区更广泛的趋势。然而，传统的登革热监测和预警模型主要侧重于单一因素和单一地区的研究。建立多因素预测和预警系统对于加强登革热疫情的预警能力迫在眉睫。本文主要探讨中国登革热的流行特征、影响因素以及监测和预警模型，为中国有效防控登革热提供参考。
