Xiong Z Q
Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi. 1985 Sep;7(5):382-5.
The study of 68 autopsy cases of metastatic cancer of the heart is reported. There were 41 male and 27 female. The age was from 26-89 years. The primary neoplasms are as follows: carcinoma of lung (26.5%), lymphosarcoma (14.7%), leukemia (11.8%), malignant melanoma (8.8%), carcinoma of breast (7.4%) and of kidney (7.4%). The laterality ratio of the heart was; right: left is 1:2. The myocardium was involved in 50 cases, the pericardium, 30 cases and the endocardium, 16 cases. 19 cases (27.9%) had symptoms referable to the metastatic disease in the heart. None of the patient was correctly diagnosed before death as to the metastatic lesion in the heart. 88.2% (60/68) of cases died of general metastases, in which 14 succumbed directly from metastatic cancer of the heart.
报告了对68例心脏转移性癌尸检病例的研究。其中男性41例,女性27例。年龄在26至89岁之间。原发肿瘤如下:肺癌(26.5%)、淋巴肉瘤(14.7%)、白血病(11.8%)、恶性黑色素瘤(8.8%)、乳腺癌(7.4%)和肾癌(7.4%)。心脏受累的左右比例为右:左=1:2。心肌受累50例,心包受累30例,心内膜受累16例。19例(27.9%)有与心脏转移性疾病相关的症状。生前无一例患者被正确诊断出心脏有转移性病变。88.2%(60/68)的病例死于全身转移,其中14例直接死于心脏转移性癌。