Oak M K, Chantler E N, Williams C A, Elstein M
Clin Reprod Fertil. 1985 Dec;3(4):297-303.
Peritoneal fluid (PF) volume and sperm survival (motility and velocity) were studied in PF from women with unexplained infertility, infertile women with endometriosis and fertile women without endometriosis using a laser light scattering technique. PF volume was significantly larger in the group of women with unexplained infertility (P less than 0.025) and in infertile women with endometriosis (P less than 0.003) when compared with fertile women. There was a significant reduction in the percentage motile sperm in women with unexplained infertility (P less than 0.001) and in infertile women with endometriosis when compared with fertile women (P less than 0.001). In infertile women with endometriosis a positive correlation was observed between peritoneal fluid volume and reduction in the percentage of motile sperms (P less than 0.01).
采用激光散射技术,对不明原因不孕症女性、患有子宫内膜异位症的不孕女性以及未患子宫内膜异位症的可育女性的腹水中的腹水(PF)量和精子存活率(活力和速度)进行了研究。与可育女性相比,不明原因不孕症女性组(P<0.025)和患有子宫内膜异位症的不孕女性组(P<0.003)的腹水量显著更大。与可育女性相比,不明原因不孕症女性(P<0.001)和患有子宫内膜异位症的不孕女性的活动精子百分比显著降低(P<0.001)。在患有子宫内膜异位症的不孕女性中,观察到腹水量与活动精子百分比降低之间存在正相关(P<0.01)。