Filikowski J, Dolmierski R
Bull Inst Marit Trop Med Gdynia. 1985;36(1-4):5-15.
In the years 1971-1974 the authors carried out investigations into the state of health of 3000 seamen employed on ships of the Polish Merchant Marine. Ten years later the authors renewed the investigations using the same methods. The only difference was in the number of seamen under investigations, then out of 3000 only 1441 were still in service on ships. The paper shows changes in distribution dynamics of the morbidity rate. It was also demonstrated that specific seamen's work environmental conditions have a significant effect on occurrence and development of different types of neuroses, hypertensive diseases and calculi of kidney and ureter.
1971年至1974年期间，作者对受雇于波兰商船队船只上的3000名海员的健康状况进行了调查。十年后，作者采用相同的方法重新进行了调查。唯一的不同之处在于接受调查的海员数量，当时3000名海员中只有1441人仍在船上服役。本文展示了发病率分布动态的变化。研究还表明，海员特定的工作环境条件对不同类型神经症、高血压疾病以及肾结石和输尿管结石的发生和发展有重大影响。
