Department of Visceral Surgery, Hirslanden Clinic Beau-Site, 3013, Bern, Switzerland.
Department of Gastroenterology, Hirslanden Clinic Beau-Site, 3013, Bern, Switzerland.
Langenbecks Arch Surg. 2024 Feb 29;409(1):78. doi: 10.1007/s00423-024-03264-5.
PURPOSE: In gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD) requiring surgical treatment, concomitant ineffective esophageal motility (IEM) is a decisive factor in surgical planning, due to concern regarding dysphagia. Anti-reflux surgery with the RefluxStop device is a promising technique. We assessed initial feasibility and clinical outcomes of RefluxStop surgery in patients with GERD and IEM. METHODS: Retrospective analysis of patients with GERD, hiatal hernia (HH), and IEM, who underwent surgery with RefluxStop at our institution and achieved 12-month follow-up. Technique feasibility was assessed, in addition to symptom resolution (GERD-HRQL questionnaire), adverse events, HH recurrence, dysphagia, and patient satisfaction. Placement of the device was confirmed by video fluoroscopy on postoperative day 1, and at 3 and 12 months. RESULTS: Between June 2020 and November 2022, 20 patients with IEM underwent surgery with RefluxStop and completed 12-month follow-up. All patients reported typical symptoms of GERD, and 12 had preoperative dysphagia. The median HH length was 4.5 cm (IQR, 3.75-5). The median operating time was 59.5 min (IQR, 50.25-64) with no implant-related intra- or postoperative complications. No HH recurrence was observed. One patient reported persistent left-sided thoracic pain at 11 months post-surgery, which required diagnostic laparoscopy and adhesiolysis. Three patients reported severe postoperative dysphagia: balloon dilatation was performed towards resolution. The mean GERD-HRQL scores improved (from 40.7 at baseline to 4.8 at 3 months and 5.7 at 12 months (p <0.001)). CONCLUSION: RefluxStop surgery was feasible and offered effective treatment for this group of patients with GERD and IEM. All patients had complete resolution or significant improvement of GERD symptoms, and 90% of them were satisfied with their quality of life 1 year after surgery.
目的:在需要手术治疗的胃食管反流病(GERD)中,同时存在无效食管动力(IEM)是手术计划的决定性因素,因为这会引起吞咽困难。RefluxStop 装置的抗反流手术是一种有前途的技术。我们评估了 RefluxStop 手术在 GERD 和 IEM 患者中的初步可行性和临床结果。
方法:回顾性分析在我院接受 RefluxStop 手术并获得 12 个月随访的 GERD、食管裂孔疝(HH)和 IEM 患者。评估技术可行性,以及症状缓解(GERD-HRQL 问卷)、不良事件、HH 复发、吞咽困难和患者满意度。术后第 1 天、第 3 天和第 12 天通过视频透视确认设备放置情况。
结果:2020 年 6 月至 2022 年 11 月,20 例 IEM 患者接受 RefluxStop 手术并完成 12 个月随访。所有患者均有 GERD 的典型症状,12 例术前有吞咽困难。HH 长度中位数为 4.5cm(IQR,3.75-5)。中位手术时间为 59.5 分钟(IQR,50.25-64),无与植入物相关的围手术期并发症。未观察到 HH 复发。1 例患者术后 11 个月报告持续性左侧胸痛,需要进行诊断性腹腔镜检查和粘连松解术。3 例患者报告严重术后吞咽困难:行球囊扩张治疗后缓解。GERD-HRQL 评分平均改善(从基线时的 40.7 分改善至 3 个月时的 4.8 分和 12 个月时的 5.7 分(p<0.001))。
结论:RefluxStop 手术对 GERD 和 IEM 患者是可行的,提供了有效的治疗。所有患者 GERD 症状完全缓解或显著改善,90%的患者术后 1 年生活质量满意。
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