School of Marxism, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Haidian District, Beijing, P.R. China.
PLoS One. 2024 Feb 29;19(2):e0299231. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0299231. eCollection 2024.
The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of environmental education on students' attitudes about the environment in Chinese higher education. The findings showed that students' environmental attitudes can be greatly enhanced by college-level ecology and environmental education. One of the most major factors influencing students' environmental attitudes in the context of college environmental education is subjective norms, and curriculum education also has a big impact on this. It is possible that Chinese college students today lack the self-efficacy necessary to safeguard the environment since perceived behavioral control has less of an impact on college students' environmental attitudes than subjective norms and curricular education. This highlights the need of promoting environmental practices and improving college students' self-perceive and capacity for environmental protection. The study also showed that factors including gender, location, educational level, and economic status of the family had no impact on college students' environmental attitudes. The results of this study can be used to examine the factors influencing the environmental views of Chinese college students and to teach educators how to raise college students' awareness of the environment through curricular modifications, classroom instruction, and perceived behavioral control.
本研究旨在探讨环境教育对中国高等教育学生环境态度的影响。研究结果表明,大学阶段的生态学和环境教育可以极大地增强学生的环境态度。在高校环境教育背景下,影响学生环境态度的最重要因素之一是主观规范,课程教育对此也有很大的影响。由于感知行为控制对大学生环境态度的影响小于主观规范和课程教育,因此当今中国大学生可能缺乏保护环境所需的自我效能感。这凸显了推广环境实践和提高大学生自我环保意识和能力的必要性。研究还表明,包括性别、地点、教育程度和家庭经济状况在内的因素对大学生的环境态度没有影响。本研究的结果可用于考察影响中国大学生环境观的因素,并通过课程调整、课堂教学和感知行为控制来教导教育者如何提高大学生的环境意识。