Katwal Shailendra, Thapa Anjila, Adhikari Aayush, Baral Pratik, Alam Ansari Mukhtar
Department of Radiology, Dadeldhura Subregional Hospital, Dadeldhura, Nepal.
Kharanitar Primary Healthcare Center, Nuwakot, Nepal.
Radiol Case Rep. 2024 Feb 22;19(5):1847-1850. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2024.01.073. eCollection 2024 May.
Tuberculous Meningitis (TBM) is a rare manifestation of infection affecting the meninges. We present a case of a 40-year-old male initially presenting with neurological deficits mimicking ischemic stroke. Despite classic signs, including fever, headache, and neck stiffness, TBM was initially overlooked, leading to delayed treatment. Comprehensive assessment, imaging findings, and characteristic cerebrospinal fluid findings, confirming TBM with tubercular stroke. The patient responded positively to antitubercular therapy and steroids. This case underscores the diagnostic challenges of TBM, emphasizing the need for a broad differential diagnosis, particularly in regions with a high tuberculosis prevalence. Recognition of atypical presentations is crucial for timely intervention and improved outcomes.
结核性脑膜炎(TBM)是一种影响脑膜的感染的罕见表现形式。我们报告一例40岁男性病例,该患者最初表现为类似缺血性中风的神经功能缺损。尽管有发热、头痛和颈部僵硬等典型症状,但TBM最初被忽视,导致治疗延迟。通过综合评估、影像学检查结果和特征性脑脊液检查结果,确诊为TBM合并结核性中风。患者对抗结核治疗和类固醇治疗反应良好。该病例强调了TBM的诊断挑战,强调了进行广泛鉴别诊断的必要性,特别是在结核病高发地区。认识非典型表现对于及时干预和改善预后至关重要。