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全球 MASLD 负担的现状和未来趋势。

Current status and future trends of the global burden of MASLD.

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.

Department of Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy; Metabolic Diseases Research Unit, IRCCS Sacro Cuore - Don Calabria Hospital, Negrar di Valpolicella, Italy.

出版信息

Trends Endocrinol Metab. 2024 Aug;35(8):697-707. doi: 10.1016/j.tem.2024.02.007. Epub 2024 Feb 29.

Abstract

Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) has emerged as the most common chronic liver disease globally, affecting more than a third of the world's adult population. This comprehensive narrative review summarizes the global incidence and prevalence rates of MASLD and its related adverse hepatic and extrahepatic outcomes. We also discuss the substantial economic burden of MASLD on healthcare systems, thus further highlighting the urgent need for global efforts to tackle this common and burdensome liver condition. We emphasize the clinical relevance of early interventions and a holistic approach that includes public health strategies to reduce the global impact of MASLD.

摘要

代谢相关脂肪性肝病(MASLD)已成为全球最常见的慢性肝病,影响全球超过三分之一的成年人口。本综述全面总结了 MASLD 的全球发病率和流行率,以及其相关的肝内和肝外不良结局。我们还讨论了 MASLD 给医疗保健系统带来的巨大经济负担,这进一步凸显了全球努力解决这一常见且负担沉重的肝脏疾病的紧迫性。我们强调了早期干预和整体治疗方法的临床意义,包括公共卫生策略,以减轻 MASLD 的全球影响。

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