Erciyes University, Institute of Health Science, Department of Nursing, Kayseri, Turkey.
Erciyes University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing, Kayseri, Turkey.
J Perianesth Nurs. 2024 Aug;39(4):630-637. doi: 10.1016/j.jopan.2023.11.006. Epub 2024 Feb 29.
This study was carried out to determine the effect of a breathing exercise during peripheral venous cathetererization on pain, anxiety, and patient satisfaction.
Randomized Controlled Study.
The study was completed with a total of 130 individuals. Individuals in the intervention group performed diaphragmatic breathing exercises during catheterization.
The mean pain, anxiety, and satisfaction scores of the individuals in the intervention group were 0.29 ± 0.70, 3.18 ± 2.29, and 7.66 ± 2.20, respectively. In the control group, the mean pain score was 1.30 ± 1.47, the anxiety score was 4.35 ± 2.42, and the satisfaction score was 4.87 ± 1.63. The pain and anxiety levels of the individuals in the intervention group were lower and the satisfaction scores were higher than the control group.
Breathing exercises reduced individuals' pain and anxiety levels and increased individuals' satisfaction. In addition, it reduced the application time, pulse rate, and blood pressure.
本研究旨在确定外周静脉置管过程中进行呼吸练习对疼痛、焦虑和患者满意度的影响。
随机对照研究。
共有 130 人完成了这项研究。干预组在置管过程中进行膈式呼吸练习。
干预组个体的平均疼痛、焦虑和满意度评分为 0.29±0.70、3.18±2.29 和 7.66±2.20。在对照组中，平均疼痛评分为 1.30±1.47，焦虑评分为 4.35±2.42，满意度评分为 4.87±1.63。干预组个体的疼痛和焦虑水平较低，满意度评分高于对照组。
呼吸练习降低了个体的疼痛和焦虑水平，提高了个体的满意度。此外，它还降低了应用时间、脉搏率和血压。
