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区块链在智慧城市中无人机的应用、挑战及解决方案

Applications, challenges, and solutions of unmanned aerial vehicles in smart city using blockchain.

作者信息

Faisal Abbas Shah Syed, Mazhar Tehseen, Shloul Tamara Al, Shahzad Tariq, Hu Yu-Chen, Mallek Fatma, Hamam Habib

机构信息

Department of Computer Science & Information Technology, Virtual University of Pakistan, Lahore, Pakistan.

Department of General Education, Liwa College of Technology, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.

出版信息

PeerJ Comput Sci. 2024 Feb 8;10:e1776. doi: 10.7717/peerj-cs.1776. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Real-time data gathering, analysis, and reaction are made possible by this information and communication technology system. Data storage is also made possible by it. This is a good move since it enhances the administration and operation services essential to any city's efficient operation. The idea behind "smart cities" is that information and communication technology (ICTs) need to be included in a city's routine activities in order to gather, analyze, and store enormous amounts of data in real-time. This is helpful since it makes managing and governing urban areas easier. The "drone" or "uncrewed aerial vehicle" (UAV), which can carry out activities that ordinarily call for a human driver, serves as an example of this. UAVs could be used to integrate geospatial data, manage traffic, keep an eye on objects, and help in an emergency as part of a smart urban fabric. This study looks at the benefits and drawbacks of deploying UAVs in the conception, development, and management of smart cities. This article describes the importance and advantages of deploying UAVs in designing, developing, and maintaining in smart cities. This article overviews UAV uses types, applications, and challenges. Furthermore, we presented blockchain approaches for addressing the given problems for UAVs in smart research topics and recommendations for improving the security and privacy of UAVs in smart cities. Furthermore, we presented Blockchain approaches for addressing the given problems for UAVs in smart cities. Researcher and graduate students are audience of our article.

摘要

这种信息通信技术系统使实时数据收集、分析和反应成为可能。它还使数据存储成为可能。这是一项明智之举,因为它增强了对任何城市高效运转至关重要的管理和运营服务。“智慧城市”背后的理念是,信息通信技术(ICT)需要纳入城市的日常活动中,以便实时收集、分析和存储大量数据。这很有帮助,因为它使城市地区的管理和治理更加容易。“无人机”或“无人驾驶飞行器”(UAV)可以执行通常需要人类驾驶员的活动,就是一个例子。作为智能城市架构的一部分,无人机可用于整合地理空间数据、管理交通、监视物体以及在紧急情况下提供帮助。本研究探讨了在智慧城市的概念、开发和管理中部署无人机的利弊。本文描述了在智慧城市的设计、开发和维护中部署无人机的重要性和优势。本文概述了无人机的使用类型、应用和挑战。此外,我们提出了区块链方法来解决智能研究主题中无人机面临的特定问题,以及提高智慧城市中无人机安全性和隐私性的建议。此外,我们提出了区块链方法来解决智慧城市中无人机面临的特定问题。我们文章的受众是研究人员和研究生。

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