School of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin,
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
WMJ. 2024 Feb;123(1):39-42.
The goal of this study is to describe the change in utilization of mental health services by trainees at a private medical college in Wisconsin after specific interventions were instituted by the administration.
Multiphase interventions designed to increase access to care were instituted at the student behavioral health clinic. These interventions were based on the findings of online wellness surveys distributed to the Medical College of Wisconsin during the 2016-2017 school year. The authors collected annual utilization reports of student use of mental health services at the Medical College of Wisconsin and plotted them along a timeline of specific administrative interventions.
Since the 2016-2017 academic year, medical students have used an average of 1274 mental health service visits per year compared to 637 visits annually during the academic years 2010-2011 through 2015-2016. The number of mental health visits increased significantly during 2016-2017 versus the average number of visits in previous years ( < 001; Cohen's d = 4.39).
Similar to results shown worldwide, medical students in Wisconsin experience diminished mental health relative to their nonmedical peers. Recommendations have been made to provide additional administrative support to provide increased mental health resources to medical trainees. The findings in this report imply that incorporation of recommendations from the stakeholder medical trainees may be a key feature in the successful design and implementation of these supports.
本研究的目的是描述威斯康星州一所私立医学院的学员在管理层实施特定干预措施后,心理健康服务利用情况的变化。
在学生行为健康诊所实施了多阶段干预措施,旨在增加获得护理的机会。这些干预措施是基于 2016-2017 学年向威斯康星医学院全体学生发放的在线健康调查结果。作者收集了威斯康星医学院学生使用心理健康服务的年度利用报告,并将其沿着特定行政干预的时间线进行绘制。
自 2016-2017 学年以来,医学生每年平均使用心理健康服务 1274 次,而 2010-2011 学年至 2015-2016 学年每年的就诊次数为 637 次。与前几年的平均就诊次数相比,2016-2017 年的心理健康就诊次数显著增加( < 001;Cohen's d = 4.39)。
与全球范围内的结果相似,威斯康星州的医学生的心理健康状况不如非医学同龄人。已经提出了提供额外的行政支持的建议,以向医学受训者提供更多的心理健康资源。本报告中的发现表明,纳入利益相关者医学生的建议可能是成功设计和实施这些支持的关键特征。